tighten, tie, shut, lock, fasten

15 strokesFrequency 797JLPT N1Grade 8

On

テイ

Kun

し.まるし.まりし.める-し.め-じ.め

Dictionary

Common Words

抱きしめる抱き締めるきしめTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #3087
1

to hug (someone) tight; to embrace; to give (someone) a tight hug; to cuddle

Examples
その女性は赤ちゃんを抱きしめた
The woman pressed the baby to her.
握り締める握り緊める握りしめるぎりしめTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #3479
1

to grasp tightly

Examples
ブライアンがケイトの手を握り締めている
Brian is holding Kate's hands.
閉まる締まる緊まるIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #3769
1

Esp. 閉まる

to be shut; to close; to be closed

Examples
あいにく店は閉まっていた
Unfortunately, the store was closed.
2

締まる only

to be firm (of a body, face, etc.); to be well-knit

Examples
ドアが閉まっていたので、入ることが出来なかった。
The door was locked, so I couldn't get in.
3

to be locked

4

to tighten; to be tightened

5

to become sober; to become tense

締めるIchidan verbFreq #3953
1

Transitive verb

to tie; to fasten; to tighten

Examples
離陸の際は、シートベルトを締めなくてはならない。
You must fasten your seat belts during take-off.
2

Transitive verb

to wear (necktie, belt); to put on

3

Transitive verb

to total; to sum

4

Transitive verb

to be strict with

5

Transitive verb

to economize; to economise; to cut down on

6

Transitive verb

to salt; to marinate; to pickle; to make sushi adding a mixture of vinegar and salt

7

Intransitive verb

to kill (fish, poultry, etc.)

8

Colloquial; Intransitive verb; Oft. as シメる

to strongly press (someone); to crack down on; to keep under strict control

締め付ける締めつける締付けるめつけTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #8326
1

to tighten; to fasten tight; to constrict; to compress

Examples
ここが締めつけられるように痛みます。
I have a gripping pain here.
2

to control strictly; to put pressure on; to squeeze (e.g. an economy); to oppress

引き締める引きしめる引締めるきしめTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #9082
1

to tighten; to stiffen; to brace; to strain

Examples
ウィッチヘーゼルは、乾燥させずに毛穴を引き締めます
Witch hazel tightens pores without drying skin.
引き締まる引きしまる引締まるきしま引き締るIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #9174
1

to become tense; to be tightened; to become firm (e.g. body)

噛み締める噛みしめるかみ締める噛締めるみしめTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #9193
1

to chew thoroughly; to bite (e.g. one's lip)

2

to reflect upon; to digest

Examples
成功の喜びをかみしめる
I wish you success.
踏みしめる踏み締めるみしめTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #10183
1

to step firmly (on)

2

to harden by treading

締め上げる絞め上げるめあげTransitiveIchidan verbFreq #10465
1

to firmly tighten (e.g. around neck, throat); to constrict; to squeeze; to bind; to wring; to screw in (e.g. a bulb)

2

締め上げる only

to strongly press (someone); to crack down on; to pursue relentlessly; to keep under strict control; to put the screws on

3

締め上げる only

to settle accounts

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