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็ชบ
็ชบ
16 strokes
Grade 9

Meanings

lie in wait
spy on
reconnoiter

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ญ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ†ใ‹ใŒ.ใ†
ใฎใžใ

Common Words

ใฎใžใ
่ฆ˜ใ
็ชบใ
่‡จใ
Godan verb
Freq #1982
1

Transitive verb

to peek (through a keyhole, gap, etc.)

Examples
็งใฏๅฃใฎ่ฃ‚ใ‘็›ฎใ‹ใ‚‰ๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ—ใ„ใŸใ€‚
I peeped out through a crack in the wall.
2

Transitive verb

to look down into (a ravine, etc.)

3

Transitive verb

to peek into (a shop, bookstore, etc.)

Examples
็งใฏใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใŒๅบ—ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚’ใฎใžใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
I saw Mary looking into a show window.
4

Transitive verb

to sneak a look at; to take a quick look at

Examples
ใใฎ็ฎฑใ‚’ใฎใžใ„ใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ€‚
Don't look into the box.
5

Transitive verb

to peep (through a telescope, microscope, etc.)

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ้ก•ๅพฎ้กใ‚’ใฎใžใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
He was looking through a microscope.
6

Intransitive verb

to stick out (a scarf from a collar, etc.); to peek through (sky through a forest canopy, etc.)

Examples
้šฃไบบใŒๅก€ใฎไธŠใ‹ใ‚‰ใกใ‚‡ใ“ใฃใจ้ก”ใ‚’่ฆ—ใ‹ใ›ใŸใ€‚
The neighbor popped his head up over the wall for a moment.
7

Transitive verb

to examine (an expression); to study (a face)

8

Archaic; Intransitive verb; Esp. ่‡จใ

to face

็ชบใ†
่ฆ—ใ†
Transitive
Usually kana
Godan verb
Freq #3450
1

to peep (through); to peek; to examine (esp. covertly)

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๆ‚ฒใ—ใใ†ใช้ก”ใซใฏๅ“€้ก˜ใฎๆง˜ๅญใŒใ†ใ‹ใŒใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚
There is a look of appeal on her sad face.
2

to await (one's chance)

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ็™บ่จ€ใฎๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ใ†ใ‹ใŒใฃใŸใ€‚
He watched for an opportunity to speak.
3

Usu. in the passive

to guess; to infer; to gather; to surmise

Examples
ใ“ใฎๅฃ็”ปใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏๅคไปฃไบบใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใฎ็‰‡้ฑ—ใ‚’ใ†ใ‹ใŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
We can get a glimpse of the lifestyle of ancient people from this wall painting.
็ชบใ„็Ÿฅใ‚‹
ไผบใ„็Ÿฅใ‚‹
ใ†ใ‹ใŒใ„ใ—ใ‚‹
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #26924
1

to infer; to figure out; to get an idea of; to tell; to imagine; to guess; to grasp; to fathom; to understand; to know

Examples
ๅฝผใŒใฉใ†ใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹็งใซใฏใ†ใ‹ใŒใ„ใ—ใ‚‹ไบ‹ใŒใงใใชใ„ใ€‚
I cannot guess at all what is going on with him.
้š™ใ‚’็ชบใ†
ใ™ใใ‚’ใ†ใ‹ใŒใ†
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #35636
1

to watch for an unguarded moment

ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’็ชบใ†
ใใ‹ใ„ใ‚’ใ†ใ‹ใŒใ†
ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ไผบใ†
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #39969
1

to wait for one's chance; to wait for an opportunity

ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใ‚’็ชบใ†
ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ—ใ†
ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ไผบใ†
Expression
Usually kana
Godan verb
Freq #68220
1

to wait for an opportunity

ใ‹ใ‚“ใ
Noun
Freq #91357
1

narrow insight; narrow view

ๅฏๆฏใ‚’็ชบใ†
ใญใ„ใใ‚’ใ†ใ‹ใŒใ†
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #125510
1

to make sure someone is asleep; to listen for the breath of a sleeping person

2

to commit a wrongdoing while someone is sleeping

ใใก
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #188991
1

Formal or literary term

inference; deduction; figuring out; understanding; knowing

้ผปๆฏใ‚’็ชบใ†
ใฏใชใ„ใใ‚’ใ†ใ‹ใŒใ†
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #192802
1

to sound out a person's feelings; to consult a person's pleasure

๐ŸŽ“

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