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็จฟ
็จฟ
15 strokes
Frequency: 1400
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

draft
copy
manuscript
straw

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ณใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ‚ใ‚‰
ใ—ใŸใŒใ

Common Words

ใ’ใ‚“ใ“ใ†
Noun
Freq #6320
1

manuscript; copy; draft; notes; contribution

Examples
ใ“ใฎๅŽŸ็จฟใฏๆ›ธใ็›ดใ—ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใชใ€‚
I'd better rewrite this paper.
ใจใ†ใ“ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #13176
1

contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.); submission; post (on a blog, social media, etc.)

Examples
ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใ“ใฎๆ‰‹็ด™ใ‚’ๆŠ•็จฟใ—ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Don't forget to post this letter.
ใ’ใ‚“ใ“ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใ—
Noun
Freq #27108
1

Japanese writing paper (lined with a square grid, one square per character); manuscript paper

ใ“ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Freq #37925
1

manuscript; version; draft

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๆœ€็ต‚็จฟใซๅฟ™ใ—ใๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
He is busy with the final draft.
ใใ†ใ“ใ†
Noun
Freq #45569
1

notes; draft; manuscript

Examples
็งใฏๆผ”่ชฌใฎ่‰็จฟใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใ€‚
I made a draft of my speech.
ใ’ใ‚“ใ“ใ†ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†
Noun
Freq #53766
1

manuscript fee; payment for a piece of writing

ใซใ‚…ใ†ใ“ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #54053
1

sending (a manuscript, artwork, etc.) to the printer

2

receiving a manuscript (from the author)

ใใ“ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #55031
1

contribution (e.g. to newspaper)

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๆ–ฐ่žใซไฝ•ใ‹ๅฏ„็จฟใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
He purposed writing something for the paper.
ใ‹ใ„ใ“ใ†
Noun
Freq #57935
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb; Intransitive verb

revising (a manuscript); rewriting

2

revised manuscript

ใจใ†ใ“ใ†ใ—ใ‚ƒ
Noun
Freq #60466
1

contributor; poster; submitter

๐ŸŽ“

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