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็›ฃ
็›ฃ
15 strokes
Frequency: 408
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

oversee
official
govt office
rule
administer

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ซใƒณ
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ‘ใ‚“

Common Words

ใ‹ใ‚“ใ—
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #2260
1

monitoring; watching; observation; surveillance; guarding; supervision; lookout

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ่ก›็”Ÿ็›ฃ่ฆ–ๅ“กใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
He is a sanitary inspector.
ใ‹ใ‚“ใจใ
Noun
Freq #4428
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

supervision; control; superintendence; direction

Examples
ไปฃ่กจๅ–็ท ๅฝนใฏๅ–็ท ๅฝนใฎ่ทๅ‹™ใฎๅŸท่กŒใ‚’็›ฃ็ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ€‚
The Representative Director supervises Directors' performance of duties.
2

director; superintendent; supervisor; coach; foreman; manager; overseer; controller; boss

Examples
็›ฃ็ฃใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒˆใƒผใƒŠใƒกใƒณใƒˆๅ„ชๅ‹ใซไปŠไธ€ๆญฉใจใ„ใ†ๆ‰€ใพใงใ‚‚ใฃใฆใ„ใฃใŸใฎใซๆ‚”ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
It was annoying, as the manager took his team to a near-miss in the tournament.
ใ‹ใ‚“ใใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #8822
1

confinement; imprisonment; incarceration

Examples
ใ“ใ‚“ใชๆ‰€ใซ็›ฃ็ฆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
I can't stand being cooped up in this prison!
ใ‹ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉ
Noun
Freq #13965
1

surveillance camera; security camera

ใ‹ใ‚“ใ”ใ
Noun
Freq #16333
1

prison

ใ’ใ‚“
Noun
Archaic
Freq #28522
1

Noun, used as a suffix

special Nara-period administrative division for areas containing a detached palace (Yoshino and Izumi)

2

secretary; third highest-ranking officials in the Dazaifu

้‘‘ๆŸป
ใ‹ใ‚“ใ•
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #30917
1

inspection; audit; judgement; judgment

ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ‹ใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #30946
1

imprisonment

ใใ†ใ‹ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #31058
1

inspector general; commissioner

ใ‹ใ‚“ใ—ใ‹
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #31353
1

supervised; under surveillance

๐ŸŽ“

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