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็–ฒ
็–ฒ
10 strokes
Frequency: 1263
JLPT N2
Grade 8

Meanings

exhausted
tire
weary

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒ’
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใคใ‹.ใ‚Œใ‚‹
-ใฅใ‹.ใ‚Œ
ใคใ‹.ใ‚‰ใ™

Common Words

ใคใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #778
1

to get tired; to tire; to get fatigued; to become exhausted; to grow weary

Examples
ใใฎใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใฎๆž—ใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ€ใฎใฉใŒใ‹ใ‚ใใพใง็ซถไบ‰ใ—ใฆ้Šใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
Then they played "ring-a-ring-a-rosy" until they were tired and thirsty.
2

to become worn out (of a well-used object)

3

Archaic

to starve

ใคใ‹ใ‚Œ
Noun
Freq #2716
1

tiredness; fatigue

ใŠใคใ‹ใ‚Œ
Freq #3643
1

Interjection

thanks (for coming, helping, etc.); glad you could make it

2

Common noun; Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

tiredness; fatigue

ใŠ็–ฒใ‚Œใ•ใพ
ใŠใคใ‹ใ‚Œใ•ใพ
Expression
Freq #3697
1

thank you (for your hard work); good work

Examples
ใ€ŒใŠใ•ใใซใ—ใคใ‚Œใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ€ŒใŠใคใ‹ใ‚Œใ•ใพใงใ—ใŸใ€
"I'm finished for the day." "Much appreciated."
2

see you; goodbye; goodnight

ใฒใ‚ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #3772
1

fatigue; weariness; exhaustion; tiredness

Examples
็–ฒๅŠดใŒๅฝผใฎๅฅๅบทใ‚’ใ‚€ใ—ใฐใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Fatigue is undermining his health.
2

fatigue (of metal, etc.)

ใฒใธใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #9803
1

exhaustion; fatigue

2

impoverishment; (financial) exhaustion; ruin

็–ฒใ‚Œๅˆ‡ใ‚‹
ใคใ‹ใ‚Œใใ‚‹
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #13510
1

to be exhausted; to be tired out; to be worn out

Examples
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญๅƒใ„ใŸๅพŒใง็–ฒใ‚Œใใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใซใกใŒใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
You must be worn out after working all day.
ใคใ‹ใ‚Œใฏใฆใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #14120
1

to get tired out; to be exhausted

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใŸๆ™‚ใซใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
He was worn out when he got home.
ใฒใ‚ใ†ใ‹ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #15114
1

tired feeling; feeling of exhaustion; sense of fatigue; fatigability

Examples
ๅธธใซ็–ฒๅŠดๆ„ŸใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
I always have a tired feeling.
็–ฒๅŠดๅ›ฐใฑใ„
ใฒใ‚ใ†ใ“ใ‚“ใฑใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
ๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชž
Freq #21148
1

total exhaustion

Examples
ใคใพใ‚Š็–ฒๅŠดๅ›ฐๆ†Šใ€ๅฟƒใ‚‚ไฝ“ใ‚‚ใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใงใ™ใ€‚
That is, total exhaustion. Body and soul completely knackered.
๐ŸŽ“

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