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็•ฅ
็•ฅ
11 strokes
Frequency: 774
JLPT N2
Grade 5

Meanings

abbreviation
omission
outline
shorten
capture
plunder

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒชใƒฃใ‚ฏ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใปใผ
ใฏใถ.ใ
ใŠใ‹.ใ™
ใŠใ•.ใ‚ใ‚‹
ใฏใ‹ใ‚Šใ”ใจ
ใฏใ‹.ใ‚‹

Common Words

็•ฅ
็ฒ—
Adverb
Usually kana
Freq #1111
1

almost; roughly; approximately; about; around

Examples
ใ€Œใปใผ๏ผ”ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใ ใ‚ˆใ€ใจใƒœใƒ–ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
"Nearly four pounds," says Bob.
ใ“ใ†ใ‚Šใ‚ƒใ
Noun
Freq #4010
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

capture (of enemy territory); taking (by storm); conquest; attack; assault

2

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

defeating (an opponent)

3

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

attacking (a problem) strategically

4

Video games

strategy; tactics; walkthrough; guide

ใ›ใ‚“ใ‚Šใ‚ƒใ
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #6157
1

strategy; tactics

Examples
ใใฎไผš็คพใฎๆ€ฅ้€Ÿใชๆˆ้•ทใฏใใฎ็‹ฌ็‰นใชๆˆฆ็•ฅใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
The rapid growth of the firm was attributed to its unique strategy.
ใ—ใ‚“ใ‚Šใ‚ƒใ
ไพตๆŽ 
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #9820
1

invasion (e.g. of a country); raid; aggression

Examples
ใƒ’ใƒˆใƒฉใƒผใฏ๏ผ‘๏ผ™๏ผ“๏ผ™ๅนดใซใƒใƒผใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ไพต็•ฅใ—ใŸใ€‚
Hitler invaded Poland in 1939.
ใ•ใใ‚Šใ‚ƒใ
Noun
Freq #11761
1

stratagem; artifice; trick; ruse; scheme; tactics

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ็ญ–็•ฅใงๅฝน่ทใ‹ใ‚‰่ฟฝใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
He was maneuvered out of office.
ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Šใ‚ƒใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #13775
1

omission; leaving out

Examples
ใ“ใฎๅฅใงใฏๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใ‚’็œ็•ฅใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
You can omit the preposition in this phrase.
2

abbreviation; abridgment; abridgement; shortening (e.g. of a name)

ๆŽ ๅฅช
ใ‚Šใ‚ƒใใ ใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #14134
1

pillage; plunder; looting; robbery

Examples
ใƒˆใƒ ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผๆง˜ใฏๅˆฉ็›Šใ‚’็ด„ๆŸใ™ใ‚‹็•ฅๅฅชใฎๅฐŠๅธซใฎไธ€ใคใ—ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
According to Tom, Mary is just a predatory guru who promises gain.
ใ‚Šใ‚ƒใใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #14612
1

to abbreviate; to abridge; to shorten

Examples
็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒญใƒใƒผใƒˆใชใฎใงใ€็š†ใฏ็•ฅใ—ใฆใƒœใƒ–ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚
My name is Robert, so they call me Bob for short.
2

to omit; to leave out

3

to take; to capture; to steal

ใฟใ‚ƒใใ‚‰ใ
่„ˆ็•ฅ
Noun
Freq #16216
1

logical connection; chain of reasoning; coherence; context

2

Orig. meaning

blood vessel

ใ›ใ„ใ‚Šใ‚ƒใใ‘ใฃใ“ใ‚“
Noun
ๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชž
Freq #16430
1

marriage of convenience; marriage for political reasons

๐ŸŽ“

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