town, village, block, street

7 strokesFrequency 292JLPT N3Grade 1

On

チョウ

Kun

まち

Memory

Memory Mnemonics

Keywords

town

Constituents

nail
spike
street
brains
rice field

Mnemonic Stories

The rice fields stretched to the horizon, with street signs marking the boundaries of our town.

Think of a small town in the countryside: some agriculture (rice field) and a few streets.

Dictionary

Common Words

NounFreq #793
1

Esp. 町

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood

Examples
が一面すっぽり雪をかぶった。
Snow completely covered the town.
2

街 only

downtown; main street

Examples
楽隊がをパレードした。
The band paraded the streets.
3

street; road

町中街中ちなかNounFreq #6171
1

downtown

Examples
町中で、珍しい物を見つけました。
I found something interesting in the town.
町並み町並街並み街並ちなみNounFreq #10251
1

townscape; street (of stores and houses); (look of) stores and houses on street

Examples
異国情緒あふれる街並みが続く。
The streets are filled with an air of exoticism.
ょうNounFreq #15995
1

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood

2

street

3

chō (unit of length, approx. 109.09 m)

4

chō (unit of land area, approx. 0.99 hectares)

下町たまちNounFreq #17053
1

low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.)

Examples
彼女は下町で生まれ育った。
She was born and brought up on the backstreets.
2

Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)

城下町ょうかまちNounFreq #17331
1

castle town; city in Japan that developed around the castle of a feudal lord

Examples
彼は農夫に身をやつして城下町に潜入した。
Disguising himself as a peasant, he crept into the castle town.
港町なとまちNounFreq #18109
1

port city; harbor city; harbour city

Examples
横浜は美しい港町です。
Yokohama is a beautiful port town.
夜の街夜の町よるのまちNounExpressionFreq #18950
1

city at night; town at night; streets at night

2

nightlife district; drinking district

町内ょうないNoun~の Adj.Freq #19238
1

neighborhood; neighbourhood; street; block; town

町人ょうにんまちにんNounFreq #19745
1

Historical term

chōnin (Edo-period social class of town-dwelling commoners, esp. landowning merchants); townspeople; townsfolk; tradespeople

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