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็”จ
็”จ
5 strokes
Frequency: 107
JLPT N3
Grade 2

Meanings

utilize
business
service
use
employ

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒจใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ‚‚ใก.ใ„ใ‚‹
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰

Common Words

ๅฟ…็”จ
ใฒใคใ‚ˆใ†
Freq #195
1

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi); ๅฟ…็”จ can imply has to be used rather than is just needed

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable

Examples
็ง้”ใŒ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใใŸใ‚ใซใฏ่กฃ้ฃŸไฝใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
We need food, clothes and a home in order to live.
2

Common noun

necessity; need; requirement

Examples
ๆญฏๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใฏใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
You don't need to go to the dentist's.
ใ‚ˆใ†ใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #392
1

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

Examples
ใใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†็”จๆ„ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
The room is now ready for you.
ใ‚ˆใ†
Freq #399
1

Common noun

business; task; errand; engagement

Examples
ไฝ•ใฎ็”จใงใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
What has brought you here?
2

Common noun

use; purpose

Examples
ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœใ‚’็€ใฆใ€่ฌ›็พฉ็”จใฎใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใ•ใ’้ž„ใซ่ฉฐใ‚่พผใฟใ€้šŽๆฎตใ‚’้ง†ใ‘ไธ‹ใ‚ŠใŸใ€‚
Then he got dressed, stuffed his lecture notes into his briefcase, and ran down the stairs.
3

Noun, used as a suffix

for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ...

4

Common noun

call of nature; excretion

ใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #968
1

use; utilization; utilisation; application

Examples
ไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ไธŠๆ‰‹ใๅˆฉ็”จใ—ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Make the most of your vacation.
ใ—ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใ†
Noun
Freq #1212
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

confidence; trust; faith; reputation

Examples
็งใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๅฝผใ‚’ไฟก็”จใ—ใชใ„ใ€‚
I do not trust him any longer.
2

Finance

credit

Examples
็›ธๅฝ“ใฎไฟก็”จใŒใชใ„ใจๅฎถใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใฏ็„ก็†ใ ใ€‚
Unless you have good credit, buying a house is impossible.
ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #1855
1

use; application; employment; utilization; utilisation

Examples
ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ็“ถใ‚’ๆŒฏใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Shake the bottle before using.
ใ‚ˆใ†ใ˜
Noun
Freq #1965
1

business; things to do; engagement; errand; affairs

Examples
็งใฏ่ก—ใซ็”จไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
I have an errand to do in town.
ใ‚‚ใกใ„ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #2724
1

to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise

Examples
ใ“ใฎ่ชžใฏไปŠใงใฏ็”จใ„ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
That word has fallen out of use.
ใใ‚ˆใ†
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #3657
1

skillful; skilful; adroit; dexterous; dextrous; deft; nimble; handy

Examples
ใƒžใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฏๆ‰‹ๅ…ˆใŒๅ™จ็”จใ ใ€‚
Max is clever with his fingers.
2

clever; shrewd; ingenious

ใคใ†ใ‚ˆใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Intransitive
Freq #3973
1

Common noun

(common) use (of a language, currency, etc.); current use; circulation; currency; validity (e.g. of a ticket)

2

to be accepted (e.g. of a way of thinking); to work (of an excuse, trick, etc.); to hold true (e.g. of a theory); to apply; to be valid; to pass (for); to do well; to get by

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๅนดใฎๅ‰ฒใซ่‹ฅใ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿใจใ—ใฆ้€š็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
He looks so young for his age that he passes for a college student.
3

Common noun

going in and out; entrance and exit

๐ŸŽ“

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