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็ข
็ข
11 strokes
Frequency: 2022
JLPT N1
Grade 9

Meanings

polish

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฟใ‚ฏ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใฟใŒ.ใ
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ‚ใ‚„
ใŸใ‹

Common Words

ใฟใŒใ
็ ”ใ
็ขใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #4249
1

to polish; to shine; to burnish; to scour; to scrub; to brush (teeth); to grind (e.g. a lens)

Examples
ๅผŸใฏ้Š€ใฎ้ฃŸๅ™จ้กžใ‚’็ฃจใ„ใŸใ€‚
My brother polished the silver.
2

to refine (a skill, etc.); to improve; to hone; to polish (up); to cultivate (one's character)

Examples
ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏ่ชญๆ›ธใฎๆŠ€่ƒฝใ‚’็ฃจใในใใ ใ€‚
Students should develop their reading skills.
ใ›ใฃใ•ใŸใใพ
ๅˆ‡็‘ณ็ข็ฃจ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
ๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชž
Freq #29437
1

diligent application (to work or study); cultivating one's character by studying hard

Examples
ๅ›ใฎๅฎŸๅŠ›ใชใ‚‰ๆฅฝๅ‹ใ ใจใฏๆ€ใ†ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใซ้ฉ•ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใพใšใฏใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฎใฟใ‚“ใชใจๅˆ‡็ฃ‹็ข็ฃจใ—ใฆใ„ใฃใฆๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
I think you could easily win with your ability, but I want you to not be arrogant about it and work hard with everyone in your class first.
2

mutual encouragement (to improve); working hard together; friendly rivalry

ใŸใใพ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #40188
1

polish (jewels); cultivation

ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใŸใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #136687
1

carving and polishing

๐ŸŽ“

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