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็Šฏ
็Šฏ
5 strokes
Frequency: 874
JLPT N2
Grade 5

Meanings

crime
sin
offense

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒใƒณ
ใƒœใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใŠใ‹.ใ™

Common Words

ใฏใ‚“ใซใ‚“
Noun
Freq #1614
1

offender; criminal; culprit

Examples
ใใฎ็Šฏไบบใฏใพใ ใคใ‹ใพใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
The criminal is still at large.
ใŠใ‹ใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #2635
1

to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to make (e.g. mistake)

Examples
ใƒ“ใƒซใฏใใฎ็ฝชใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
Bill did not commit the crime.
2

to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to transgress; to contravene

3

to rape; to violate; to ravish; to deflower

ใฏใ‚“ใ–ใ„
Noun
Freq #3579
1

crime; offence; offense

Examples
ๆˆฆไบ‰ใฏไบบ้กžใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็Šฏ็ฝชใ ใ€‚
War is a crime against humanity.
ใฏใ‚“ใ–ใ„ใ—ใ‚ƒ
Noun
Freq #5185
1

criminal; culprit

Examples
ใƒ™ใƒณใฏ็Šฏ็ฝช่€…ใ ใจไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
Ben was believed to be a criminal.
ใฏใ‚“ใ“ใ†
Noun
Freq #5909
1

crime; criminal act; offence; offense

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ็Šฏ่กŒใซๅŠใ‚“ใ ใจไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
He was believed to have committed the crime.
็Šฏๅ‰‡
ใฏใ‚“ใใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #8858
1

ๅๅ‰‡ only; Sports

foul; breaking the rules

2

violation (of the law, regulations, etc.); infringement; breach; infraction

ใฏใ‚“
Suffix
Freq #10104
1

perpetrators of (some) crime; (some type of) crime

Examples
ใƒใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏ็Šฏ้”ใฏ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใฎๅพŒ้ƒจใซ็งปใฃใŸใ€‚
The hijackers moved to the rear of the plane.
ใคใฟใ‚’ใŠใ‹ใ™
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #10650
1

to commit a crime; to commit a sin

ใ—ใ‚“ใฏใ‚“ใซใ‚“
Noun
Freq #14562
1

the real criminal; true culprit

Examples
่ญฆๅฏŸใŒ่ฟฝใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใฏๆ›ฟใˆ็މใงใ€ใใฎ้–“ใซ็œŸ็Šฏไบบใ‚’้€ƒใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ€‚
The police followed a red herring while they let the true criminal escape.
ใใ‚‡ใ†ใฏใ‚“ใ—ใ‚ƒ
Noun
Freq #15571
1

accomplice; henchman

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๅ…ฑ็Šฏ่€…ใจใฟใชใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
He was considered an accomplice.
๐ŸŽ“

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