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็„š
็„š
12 strokes
Grade 9

Meanings

burn
kindle
build a fire
boil
cook

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒ•ใƒณ
ใƒ›ใƒณ
ใƒใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใŸ.ใ
ใ‚„.ใ
ใ‚„ใใŒใ‚Š

Common Words

ใ‚„ใ
็‡ฌใ
็„šใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #1705
1

to burn

Examples
ใ“ใฎใŠ่‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใ“ใ—็„ผใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
Could you cook this meat a little more?
2

to roast; to broil; to grill; to bake; to toast; to barbecue

3

to heat; to heat up

4

to make (charcoal, pottery, bricks, etc.); to bake; to fire; to burn

5

to tan (i.e. suntan); to burn

Examples
ใ“ใฎๅคใฏใ“ใ‚“ใŒใ‚Š็„ผใ“ใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
I am going to try to get a good tan.
6

to print (a photo); to burn (an optical disc)

Examples
๏ผ’ๆžšใšใคใ‚„ใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
I'd like two prints of each.
Windows XPใซใฏ๏ผฃ๏ผคใ‚’็„ผใๆฉŸ่ƒฝใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใใ†ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎๆ‰‹้ †ใ‚’่งฃ่ชฌใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
I hear that you can burn CDs with Windows XP; could you tell me a website that explains the procedures involved?
7

to be jealous of; to be envious of; to envy

็„šใๆœจ
ใŸใๆœจ
ใพใ (่–ช)
ใŸใใŽ
Noun
Freq #9068
1

Usu. ใพใ

piece(s) of firewood (esp. chopped or split from logs)

2

ใŸใใŽ only

kindling (twigs, branches, etc.); firewood

Examples
ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—็ซใซใพใใ‚’ใในใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Put some more wood on the fire.
ใŸใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #13211
1

to burn; to kindle; to light (a fire); to make (a fire)

Examples
ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฏ’ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใง็ซใ‚’ใŸใ„ใŸใ€‚
It was so cold that we made a fire.
2

to heat (a bath); to light (a stove); to stoke (a boiler)

3

to use (a camera flash)

ใŸใ็ซ
็„š็ซ
ใŸใใณ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #17897
1

open-air fire (e.g. for garden refuse); bonfire

Examples
ๅƒ•ใŸใกใฏใŸใ็ซใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ธŠใฃใฆๅ›žใฃใŸใ€‚
We danced about the fire.
2

open fire (e.g. in a kitchen)

็„ผในใ‚‹
็„šในใ‚‹
Transitive
Usually kana
Ichidan verb
Freq #18537
1

to put (wood, coal, paper, etc.) into the fire; to throw on the fire; to add to the fire; to burn

Examples
ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—็ซใซใพใใ‚’ใในใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Put some more wood on the fire.
็„šใไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹
ใŸใใคใ‘ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #28393
1

to light (a fire); to kindle

2

to incite; to instigate; to stir up; to egg on

็‚Šๅ‡บใ—
็„šใๅ‡บใ—
็„šๅ‡บใ—
ใŸใใ ใ—
Noun
Freq #33312
1

food distribution (esp. cooked rice)

ใซใŸใ
็…ฎ็„šใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #50205
1

cooking

้ฆ™ใ‚’ใŸใ
ใ“ใ†ใ‚’ใŸใ
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #59337
1

to cense; to burn incense

ใตใ‚“ใ—ใ‚‡
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #69874
1

book burning

๐ŸŽ“

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