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ๆฟ€
ๆฟ€
16 strokes
Frequency: 560
JLPT N1
Grade 6

Meanings

violent
get excited
enraged
chafe
incite

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฒใ‚ญ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใฏใ’.ใ—ใ„

Common Words

ใฏใ’ใ—ใ„
็ƒˆใ—ใ„
ๅЇใ—ใ„
๏ฝžใ„ Adj.
Freq #783
1

violent; furious; tempestuous

Examples
ใใฎ๏ผ’ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏๆฟ€ใ—ใๆˆฆใฃใŸใ€‚
The two teams fought very hard.
2

extreme; intense; fierce; strong

3

fervent; vehement

4

incessant; relentless

5

Archaic

precipitous; steep

ใ—ใ’ใ
ๅˆบๆˆŸ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #1868
1

stimulus; stimulation; irritation (esp. of the body, e.g. skin, eyes)

Examples
ๅ…‰ใŒๅˆบๆฟ€ใจใชใฃใฆ่ŠฑใŒๅ’ฒใใ€‚
Light is the stimulus that causes a flower to open.
2

impetus; impulse; stimulus; spur; incentive; encouragement; stimulation; motivation; provocation

Examples
ๆ˜‡้€ฒใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€ๅฑคๅƒใๅˆบๆฟ€ใจใชใฃใŸใ€‚
Promotion was an incentive to harder work.
้‡‘ๅˆฉใŒไฝŽไธ‹ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒ่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠใฎๅธ‚ๅ ดใ‚’ๅˆบๆฟ€ใ—ใŸใ€‚
Falling interest rates have stimulated the automobile market.
3

excitement; thrill

ใใ‚…ใ†ใ’ใ
ๆ€ฅๅЇ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Freq #4974
1

sudden; abrupt; rapid; sharp; drastic; radical

Examples
ใใฎๅ…šใฏๆ€ฅๆฟ€ใซใฎใณใŸใ€‚
The party gained ground rapidly.
ใ‹ใ‚“ใ’ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #6741
1

deep emotion; impression; inspiration

Examples
ๅฝผใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ„Ÿๆฟ€ใฎใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆถ™ใใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
His words moved her to tears.
ใ‹ใ’ใ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #7741
1

extreme (measure, idea, etc.); radical; violent (language)

Examples
ๅฝผใฎ่€ƒใˆใฏ็งใซใฏ้Žๆฟ€ใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
His ideas are too extreme for me.
2

strenuous (exercise, work, etc.); excessive; (physically) demanding

ใ’ใใฆใ
ๆฟ€็š„
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Freq #7927
1

ๅЇ็š„ only

dramatic; exciting; touching

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใŒไปŠใฎๅๅฃฐใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใซ่‡ณใฃใŸใ„ใใ•ใคใฏๅЇ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The events that led up to her present fame are quite dramatic.
2

Colloquial

extreme

ใ’ใใจใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #8276
1

crash; smashing (into); ramming; (violent) collision

Examples
ไบŒๅฐใฎใƒใƒณใŒๆฟ€็ชใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
The two vans telescoped together.
2

clash (of views, interests, teams, etc.); conflict

Examples
ใ“ใฎ้€ฑๆœซใซใฏ๏ผ’ใคใฎๆœ€ๅผทใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒๆฟ€็ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The two strongest teams will clash with each other this weekend.
ใ’ใใคใ†
ๅЇ็—›
Noun
Freq #8407
1

sharp pain; acute pain; intense pain

Examples
่‚ฉใซๆฟ€็—›ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ€‚
I felt a severe pain in the shoulder.
ใ’ใใฉ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #10071
1

rage; fury

Examples
ใใฎๅญใฏๆฟ€ๆ€’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใฉใ†ใซใ‚‚ใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
The child is helpless in his rage.
ๆฟ€้ซ˜
ใ’ใฃใ“ใ†
ใ’ใใ“ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #10405
1

excitement; exasperation; indignation; rage; fury

๐ŸŽ“

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