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ๆบ–
ๆบ–
13 strokes
Frequency: 425
JLPT N2
Grade 5

Meanings

semi-
correspond to
proportionate to
conform
imitate

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“.ใ˜ใ‚‹
ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“.ใšใ‚‹
ใชใžใ‚‰.ใˆใ‚‹
ใฎใ‚Š
ใฒใจ.ใ—ใ„
ใฟใšใ‚‚ใ‚Š

Common Words

ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“ใณ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #381
1

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

Examples
ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใพใงใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ€‚
Hang on a bit until I'm ready.
่ฆๆบ–
ใใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #2998
1

standard; criterion; norm; benchmark; measure; gauge; basis

Examples
ใ‚ใ„ใฆใฎๅŸบๆบ–ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใใฎใ‚ใ„ใฆใฎๅŠ›ใซๆœๅพ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
Accepting the other's norms is submitting to the other's power.
ใ“ใ“ใ‚ใฎใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“ใณ
Expression
Noun
Freq #7617
1

mental preparedness; being braced for; being steeled for

ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #12431
1

sight (e.g. of a gun); aim; alignment

ใ™ใ„ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #14761
1

level; standard

Examples
ๅ›ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆฐดๆบ–ใซ้”ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
Your work comes short of the expected standard.
2

water level

ใฒใ‚‡ใ†ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #15470
1

standard; criterion; norm; model; mark

Examples
็งใฏๆจ™ๆบ–่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚
I want to learn standard English.
2

average; the norm; the ordinary

Examples
ๅฝผใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏๆจ™ๆบ–ไปฅไธ‹ใ ใ€‚
His work is below average.
ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“
Freq #16144
1

Prefix

semi-; quasi-; associate

ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“ใณใฐใ‚“ใŸใ‚“
Expression
Freq #18041
1

fully prepared; all ready

Examples
ๆบ–ๅ‚™ไธ‡็ซฏๆ•ดใˆใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฏๆฑไบฌใซๅ‡บ็™บใ—ใŸใ€‚
Having made all the preparations, he set out for Tokyo.
ใ—ใŸใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“ใณ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #19144
1

preparations; preliminary arrangements; spade work; mise en place; groundwork

ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“ใณใ—ใค
Noun
Freq #21161
1

preparation room

๐ŸŽ“

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