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ๆธˆ
ๆธˆ
11 strokes
Frequency: 168
JLPT N2
Grade 6

Meanings

settle (debt, etc.)
relieve (burden)
finish
come to an end
excusable
need not

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ตใ‚ค
ใ‚ปใ‚ค
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ™.ใ‚€
-ใš.ใฟ
-ใšใฟ
ใ™.ใพใชใ„
ใ™.ใพใ™
-ใ™.ใพใ™
ใ™ใ.ใ†
ใช.ใ™
ใ‚ใŸใ—
ใ‚ใŸ.ใ‚‹
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ™ใ‚€
ใชใ‚Š
ใ‚ใŸใ‚‹

Common Words

ใ™ใ‚€
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #651
1

to finish; to end; to be completed; to be resolved

Examples
๏ผ‘๏ผๆ™‚ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅ‰ใซไป•ไบ‹ใŒๆธˆใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
We got through the work just before ten.
2

to have a result less severe than expected

Examples
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๅฝผใซๅคงใใชใ‘ใŒใฏใชใใ€่ปฝใ„ๆ‰“ๆ’ฒๅ‚ทใงๆธˆใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
However he wasn't seriously hurt and got away with light bruising.
3

to feel at ease

4

In the negative

to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

ๆธˆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“
Expression
Polite
Interjection
Usually kana
Freq #1338
1

Used to apologize or get someone's attention

excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; I beg your pardon

Examples
ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใฎๅธญใ‚ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
Excuse me, is this seat taken?
2

thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much

ใšใฟ
ใ™ใฟ
ๆธˆ
Noun suffix
Noun
Freq #4290
1

Pronounced ใšใฟ only when a suffix

arranged; taken care of; settled; completed; finished

Examples
้ตใฎใ„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๆš—่จผใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใซใฏใ€ใŠๅฅฝใใช็•ชๅทใ‚’่จญๅฎšใงใใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซๅผใจใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚็•ชๅทใŒ่จญๅฎšๆธˆใฟใฎๅ›บๅฎšๅผใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
For code-type locks that don't need a key, there are 'free dial' systems where you can set any number you like, and fixed types where the number is set in advance.
ใใ•ใ„
ใใ•ใ„
Noun
Freq #6170
1

Buddhism

salvation (from suffering based on Buddha's teachings)

ๆฐ—ใŒใ™ใ‚€
ใใŒใ™ใ‚€
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #6263
1

to be satisfied; to find peace of mind; to feel good

Examples
ๆฐ—ใŒๆธˆใ‚€ใพใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
You should continue until you're satisfied.
ใ‘ใ„ใ–ใ„
Noun
Freq #6366
1

economy; economics

Examples
ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฏใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚น็ตŒๆธˆใฎๅ›ฝใ ใ€‚
The U.S. is a service economy.
2

finance; (one's) finances; financial circumstances

3

being economical; economy; thrift

ใ™ใพใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #6620
1

to finish; to get it over with; to conclude

Examples
๏ผ—ๆ™‚ใพใงใซๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’ๆธˆใพใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
By 7:00 she will have eaten dinner.
2

to settle; to pay back

Examples
้›ป่ฉฑใงๆธˆใพใใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
I thought I could settle it by phone.
3

Often with ใง

to get along (without something); to make do with (without)

ใ‘ใ„ใ–ใ„ใฆใ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Freq #8055
1

economic; financial

Examples
็งใฏ็ตŒๆธˆ็š„ใซๅ›ฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
I am in financial difficulties.
2

economical; thrifty; frugal

ใใ‚…ใ†ใ•ใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #10709
1

relief; aid; help; rescue

Examples
ใใฎ่€ไบบใฏ่ฒงๆฐ‘ๆ•‘ๆธˆใซๅคš้กใฎ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅฏ„ไป˜ใ—ใŸใ€‚
The old man contributed a large sum of money to the poor.
2

(religious) salvation; (Christian) grace

ใธใ‚“ใ•ใ„
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #14104
1

repayment; reimbursement; refund; redemption

Examples
ๆˆ‘ใ€…ใฎๅ€Ÿ้‡‘ใฏๆˆ‘ใ€…ใฎ่ฟ”ๆธˆ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Our debt is more than we can pay.
๐ŸŽ“

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