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ๆธ…
ๆธ…
11 strokes
Frequency: 705
JLPT N2
Grade 4

Meanings

pure
purify
cleanse
exorcise
Manchu dynasty

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ปใ‚ค
ใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆ
ใ‚ทใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใใ‚ˆ.ใ„
ใใ‚ˆ.ใพใ‚‹
ใใ‚ˆ.ใ‚ใ‚‹
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ‚ใ
ใ•ใ‚„
ใ—
ใ™ใŒ
ใ™ใฟ
ใ›
ใกใ‚“

Common Words

ๆธ…ใ‚€
ใ™ใ‚€
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #4871
1

to become clear (water, air, etc.); to become transparent

Examples
ๆฐดใŒๅบ•ใพใงๆพ„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The water is clear to the bottom.
2

to resonate clearly (e.g. voice)

3

to become serene; to become tranquil; to be free of worries

4

to pronounce as an unvoiced sound

ใ›ใ„ใ‘ใค
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #7451
1

clean; hygienic; sanitary

Examples
ใใฎๅˆฅ่˜ใฏๆธ…ๆฝ”ใงๆ•ด็„ถใจใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
The cottage was clean and tidy.
2

pure; virtuous; immaculate

ๆธ…ใพใ™
ใ™ใพใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #7881
1

to clear; to make clear

Examples
ใ‚ใฎ็คพ้•ท็ง˜ๆ›ธใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆพ„ใพใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
That president's secretary is always prim.
2

to be unruffled; to look unconcerned; to feign indifference

3

to look demure; to look prim; to put on airs

4

to strain (one's ears); to listen carefully

ๆธ…ๆธ…ใ—ใ„
ใ™ใŒใ™ใŒใ—ใ„
๏ฝžใ„ Adj.
Freq #10267
1

refreshing (e.g. feeling, scene, wind, morning air); brisk; bracing; fresh; refreshed

Examples
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ™ใŒใ™ใŒใ—ใ„ใŠๅคฉๆฐ—ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
It's a nice day, isn't it?
ใ—ใฟใš
ใ›ใ„ใ™ใ„
ใใ‚ˆใฟใš
Noun
Freq #10640
1

spring water

2

clear (pure) water

Examples
็™ปๅฑฑๅฎถใฏๆธ…ๆฐดใŒๆฌฒใ—ใใฆใŸใพใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
The mountaineer craved fresh water.
ใ›ใ„ใ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #10769
1

neat and clean; tidy; trim

ใ›ใ„ใใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #11515
1

cleaning; clean-up; garbage collection; scavenging

Examples
็พŽ่ก“้คจใฎๆฑใฎ้™ณๅˆ—ๆฃŸใฏๆธ…ๆŽƒใฎใŸใ‚้–‰้Ž–ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
The museum's eastern gallery was closed for cleaning.
ใใ‚ˆใ‚‰ใ‹
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Freq #12203
1

clean; clear

2

pure; honest; clean; innocent; platonic; chaste

ใ—ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #12577
1

Historical term

Qing dynasty (of China; 1644-1912); Ch'ing dynasty; Manchu dynasty

ๆต„ใ‚ใ‚‹
ใใ‚ˆใ‚ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #15742
1

to purify; to cleanse; to exorcise; to purge; to ward off

Examples
็ธ่ตทใซๅกฉใ‚’ใพใ„ใฆๆธ…ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
We sprinkle salt to ward off bad luck.
๐ŸŽ“

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