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5 strokes
Frequency: 1843
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

soup
juice
broth
sap
gravy
pus

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ジュウ
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
しる
-しる
つゆ

Common Words

(汁)
Noun
Freq #6180
1

Noun, used as a suffix

juice; sap

Examples
彼女は御茶にレモンのをたらした。
She dropped lemon juice into her tea.
2

Noun, used as a suffix

soup; broth

3

つゆ only

(dipping) sauce

みそ汁
そし
Noun
Freq #10354
1

Food, cooking

miso soup

Examples
この味噌汁は熱くて飲めないよ。
This miso soup is too hot to drink.
出し
出汁
ダシ
Noun
Freq #19350
1

Word usually written using kana alone; Food, cooking

dashi; Japanese soup stock made from fish and kelp

2

ダシ/出し only

pretext; excuse; pretense (pretence); dupe; front man

豆油
Noun
Freq #20360
1

ご is gikun for 豆汁 and 豆油

go; soy beans soaked and mashed to a creamy paste (ingredient of tofu and soy milk)

じゅう
Noun
Freq #21072
1

fruit juice

くじゅう
くじる
Noun
Freq #21321
1

meat soup; bouillon; juices (from grilled meat); gravy

悪どい
灰汁どい
~い Adj.
Usually kana
Freq #28086
1

gaudy; showy; garish; loud

Examples
王女があくどい化粧をしていた。
The princess was wearing too much makeup.
2

crooked; vicious; wicked; nasty; unscrupulous; dishonest

Examples
あくどい事をするな。
Don't do wicked things.
おつゆ
おつけ
Polite
Noun
Freq #31543
1

broth; soup (esp. miso soup)

まし
清まし
清し
Noun
Freq #36917
1

primness; putting on airs; prim person

2

Abbreviation; Also written as 清汁

clear soup

3

water for rinsing sake cups (at a banquet, etc.)

とん汁
ぶた汁
んじる (豚汁/とん汁)
たじる (豚汁/ぶた汁)
Noun
Freq #38819
1

pork miso soup; miso soup with pork and vegetables

Memory Mnemonics

Keywords

The core concepts or meanings associated with this specific kanji.

soup

Constituents

The visual building blocks used to craft this character's story.

🧩 water droplets
🧩 water pistol
needle
ten
water

Mnemonic Stories

The recipe is simple: Soup = water + (ten) of whatever you find in the fridge.

The witch’s soup has a base of murky bog water and exactly ten secret ingredients: eye of newt, toe of frog, etc.

🎓

Master this Kanji through Practice

Don't just read about it—lock it in. Our spaced-repetition kanji quiz uses the same mnemonics to help you remember keywords and characters forever.