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4 strokes
Frequency: 860
JLPT N2
Grade 4

Meanings

lack
gap
fail
yawning radical (no. 76)

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ケツ
ケン
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
か.ける
か.く

Common Words

切っ掛け
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #2639
1

chance; start; cue; excuse; motive; impetus; occasion

Examples
彼等は彼に逃げるきっかけを与えた。
They gave him a chance to escape.
缺ける
闕ける
ける
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #2784
1

to chip; to be chipped; to break (off); to be damaged

Examples
奥歯が欠けました
My back tooth has chipped.
2

to be missing (from a set, team, etc.); to be absent; to become lost

Examples
夢に欠けている主な事は首尾一貫性である。
The main thing that dreams lack is consistency.
3

to be lacking (in); to be short (of); to be deficient; to be wanting (in)

Examples
メアリーは思いやりに欠けている
Mary is lacking in delicacy.
4

Also 虧ける

to wane (of the moon); to go into eclipse

欠片
欠けら
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #4508
1

fragment; broken piece; chip; splinter; shard

Examples
彼らはパンのかけらを置くことによって道に迷わなかった。
Putting pieces of bread prevented them from getting lost.
2

ounce (of truth, conscience, etc.); trace; shred; scrap

Examples
彼は勇気のかけらもなかった。
He didn't have a grain of courage.
かす
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #6419
1

Usu. in the negative

to miss (doing); to fail (to do)

Examples
スポーツではチームの和が成功には欠かせません
In sport, team harmony is vital to success.
2

Usu. in the negative

to do without

って
Noun
Freq #6634
1

fault; defect; flaw; weak point; weakness; shortcoming; drawback

Examples
欠点があるけどやはり彼が好きです。
I love him despite his faults.
2

failure (in an examination); failing grade

欠伸
アクビ
Noun
Freq #6684
1

Word usually written using kana alone; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

yawn; yawning

Examples
あの先生の講義はあくびが出る。
His lectures are terribly boring.
2

kanji "yawning" radical (radical 76)

闕く
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #7318
1

to chip; to nick; to break; to crack

Examples
彼は人間としての感情を欠いていた
He was devoid of human feeling.
2

to lack

けつ
~な Adj.
Noun
Freq #8115
1

indispensable; essential

Examples
自由こそ不可欠なものだ。
Freedom is the breath of life.
かけがえの無い
掛け替えのない
Expression
Usually kana
Freq #11284
1

Noun or verb acting prenominally

irreplaceable

っせき
~する Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #11301
1

absence; non-attendance

Examples
欠席された友人たちのために、乾杯しましょう。
Let's drink to absent friends.
🎓

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