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æŖ„
æŖ„
13 strokes
Frequency: 901
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

abandon
throw away
discard
resign
reject
sacrifice

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
キ
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
す.ãĻる

Common Words

すãĻる
æŖ„ãĻる
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #728
1

to throw away; to cast away; to dump; to discard

Examples
į§ã¯ã‚ãĒãŸãŽįšŽč‚‰ãĒč¨€č‘‰ã¯čžãæ¨ãĻãĢはできぞせん。
I resent your cynical remarks.
2

to abandon; to desert; to leave

3

to give up; to resign

čĻ‹æŖ„ãĻる
čĻ‹ã™ãĻる
ãŋすãĻる
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #3456
1

to abandon; to fail; to desert; to forsake

Examples
åŊŧは友äēēからčĻ‹æ¨ãĻられãĻã—ãžãŖãŸã€‚
He was deserted by his friends.
é›ļす
æēĸす
įŋģす
Godan verb
Transitive
Usually kana
Freq #3694
1

to spill; to drop; to shed (tears)

Examples
į§ã¯ã‚ŗãƒŧヒãƒŧをじゅうたんãĢこãŧしãĻã—ãžãŖãŸã€‚
I spilled my coffee on the carpet.
2

to grumble (about); to complain (of)

Examples
įˆļはäē¤é€šé¨’éŸŗãĢついãĻä¸åšŗã‚’ã“ãŧした。
My father complained about the traffic noise.
3

to let (one's feelings) show

ãģうき
æŠ›æŖ„
īŊžã™ã‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #4604
1

abandonment; renouncement; renunciation; resignation; abdication; surrender; relinquishing; waiving; giving up

Examples
æ—ĨæœŦå›Ŋ民はæˆĻäē‰ã‚’æ”žæŖ„ã—ãĻいる。
The Japanese people have renounced war.
はきすãĻる
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #5367
1

to spit out; to eject; to dump

æŠ•ã’æŖ„ãĻる
投捨ãĻる
ãĒげすãĻる
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #6936
1

to throw away

Examples
こぎæ–Ŋč¨­å†…ã§ã‚´ãƒŸãŽæŠ•ã’æ¨ãĻをすると、最é̘īŧ•īŧīŧãƒ‰ãƒĢぎįŊ°é‡‘ã‚’čĒ˛ã›ã‚‰ã‚Œã‚‹ã“ã¨ãŒã‚ã‚Šãžã™ã€‚
Littering in this facility is subject to a maximum fine of $500.
はき
į ´æ¯€
īŊžã™ã‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #7372
1

tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents); destruction

Examples
ã“ã‚Œã‚‰ãŽæ›¸éĄžãĢé–ĸしãĻã¯į ´æŖ„ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ãŒä¸€į•Ēいいと思う。
With respect to these documents, I think the best thing is to destroy them.
2

annulment; cancellation; abrogation; voiding; breaking (e.g. a treaty)

Examples
åŊŧã‚‰ã¯åŠšį´„ã‚’į ´æŖ„ã—ãŸã€‚
They called off their engagement.
3

reversal (of an original ruling on appeal); quashing

č„ąæ¨ãĻる
ãŦぎすãĻる
č„ąãŽæŖ„ãĻる
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #9340
1

to throw off (clothes); to cast off; to fling off; to kick off (shoes)

Examples
å°‘åš´ã¯čĄŖæœã‚’č„ąãŽæ¨ãĻた。
The boy stripped off his clothes.
2

to cast off (old ideas, habits, etc.); to discard

はいき
īŊžã™ã‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #13812
1

disposal; abandonment; scrapping; discarding; abolition

Examples
もう一つぎéĸį™ŊいエネãƒĢゎãƒŧæēã¯ã€æ”žå°„čƒŊぎå샿Ŗ„į‰ŠčŗĒから取りå‡ēã›ã‚‹į†ąã§ã‚ã‚‹ã€‚
Another interesting source of energy is the heat that can be recovered from radioactive waste material.
2

annulment; cancellation; abrogation; repeal

こんやくはき
Noun
Freq #14461
1

breaking off an engagement

Examples
「įĩåŠšã—ãŸã‚“ã˜ã‚ƒãĒã‹ãŖãŸãŽã‹ã‚ˆīŧŸã€ã€Œã‚ぁ、åˆĨã‚ŒãĄã‚ƒãŖãŸã€‚åŠšį´„į ´æŖ„ã€
"Didn't you get married!?" "Oh, we split up. We broke our engagement."
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