Godan verb with 'ru' ending (irregular verb); Intransitive verb; Usu. of inanimate objects

to be; to exist; to live

Godan verb with 'ru' ending (irregular verb); Intransitive verb

to have

Godan verb with 'ru' ending (irregular verb); Intransitive verb

to be located

Godan verb with 'ru' ending (irregular verb); Intransitive verb

to be equipped with

Godan verb with 'ru' ending (irregular verb); Intransitive verb

to happen; to come about

Auxiliary verb; Godan verb with 'ru' ending (irregular verb); After the ～て form of a transitive verb

to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

Dated term; Expressions; Imperative form of ある

let there be ...; may it be ...

Dated term; Auxiliary; After a verb stem or verbal noun prefixed with the honorific 御

please do ...

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'; Common noun

existing (at the present moment)

Colloquial; Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi); Common noun

alright; acceptable; passable

Formal or literary term; Irregular ru verb, plain form ends with -ri; Intransitive verb

to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to have

thank you; thanks

thank you

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); just like (someone)

Usu. as 〜に

still; all the same; after all

As さすがの...も

even ... (e.g. "even a genius")

famous; well-known

grateful; thankful; welcome; appreciated; evoking gratitude

Used for past actions

thank you

Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi)

all; every