Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi); Something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker

this

Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi); In ref. to a stretch of time or date

last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this

Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi); Emphatic, accusatory, insulting

you (as in "you liar")

Adverb (fukushi); Used for something or someone close to the speaker, including the speaker himself, or for the opinions of the speaker

in this way; like this; so; thus

Adverb (fukushi)

this (much); so

Interjection; Interjection used as a verbal pause

uh; er; mm; well

Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi)

such

gas (as a fuel)

gas (state of matter)

poison gas

dense fog; thick fog

Abbreviation

gas stove; gas cooker; gas range

gasoline; gas; petrol

Colloquial

flatulence; gas; wind; fart

Abbreviation

gassed yarn

Conjunction

thus

this and that; one thing or another

Dated term

this sort of; of this kind; of the sort; such

Noun or verb acting prenominally

so (e.g. so much, so close, so many, so few)

Conjunction

thus; in this way

this and that; one thing or another