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ๆ–ฅ
ๆ–ฅ
5 strokes
Frequency: 2231
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

reject
retreat
recede
withdraw
repel
repulse

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ปใ‚ญ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ—ใ‚Šใž.ใ‘ใ‚‹

Common Words

ใ—ใ‚Šใžใ
ๆ–ฅใ
ใ—ใžใ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #4771
1

to step back; to move back; to retreat

2

to withdraw (from the presence of a superior); to leave; to exit

3

to resign; to retire; to quit

Examples
ใŠใ˜ใฏๅŽปๅนดๆ•™่ทใ‚’้€€ใ„ใŸใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ไฝ•ใจใ‹ๅคงๅญฆใงใฎๅœฐไฝใซใ—ใŒใฟใคใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใŸใ€‚
My uncle retired from teaching last year, but he still managed to hang onto a position at the university.
4

to concede

ๆ–ฅใ‘ใ‚‹
ใ—ใ‚Šใžใ‘ใ‚‹
ๅดใ‘ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #6832
1

to refuse; to reject; to turn down; to dismiss

Examples
ๅฝผใฎ่จˆ็”ปใฏ้€€ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
His plan was discarded.
็งใฏใใฎๆŠ—่ญฐใ‚’้€€ใ‘ใŸใ€‚
I dismissed the protest.
2

to repel; to repulse; to drive away; to beat off; to defeat

3

to make (someone) leave; to send away; to turn away

4

to force (someone) to leave their post; to oust; to remove; to expel

ใ›ใฃใ“ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #15210
1

scout; patrol; spy

ใฏใ„ใ›ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #20748
1

rejection; expulsion; boycott; ostracism

Examples
ใใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’ๆŽ’ๆ–ฅใ™ใ‚‹้‹ๅ‹•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
There is a movement against Japanese goods in that country.
ใ›ใใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ
Noun
Freq #61556
1

Physics

repulsion; repulsive force

ใ›ใฃใ“ใ†ใŸใ„
Noun
Freq #71579
1

reconnoitering party; scout (army)

ใฏใ„ใ›ใใ†ใ‚“ใฉใ†
Noun
Freq #93243
1

expulsion movement; boycott

ใ›ใฃใ“ใ†ใธใ„
Noun
Freq #99728
1

reconnoitering party; scout (army)

ใฒใ‚“ๆ–ฅ
ใฒใ‚“ใ›ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #122400
1

rejection; ostracism

ใŒใ„ใ“ใใ˜ใ‚“ใฏใ„ใ›ใ
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #192066
1

xenophobia; exclusion (of foreigners)

๐ŸŽ“

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