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ๆ’’
ๆ’’
15 strokes
Grade 9

Meanings

scatter
sprinkle
give them the slip

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ตใƒณ
ใ‚ตใƒ„
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใพ.ใ

Common Words

ใƒ–ใƒๆ’’ใ‘ใ‚‹
ๆ‰“ใกๆ’’ใ‘ใ‚‹
Transitive
Usually kana
Ichidan verb
Freq #6582
1

to dump (e.g. onto the floor); to empty by overturning; to throw out (the contents)

2

to tell everything; to open one's heart; to reveal (a secret, the truth, etc.); to vent (e.g. one's anger)

ๆ’’ใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Usually kana
Freq #7877
1

to scatter; to sprinkle; to strew

Examples
ใพใ„ใŸ็จฎใฏๅˆˆใ‚‰ใญใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
As you sow, so shall you reap.
2

to distribute (flyers, etc.); to give out; to hand out

3

to shake off (a pursuer, companion, etc.); to give the slip; to throw off; to lose; to get rid of

ใพใๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™
ใพใใกใ‚‰ใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #9867
1

to scatter; to spread

Examples
ๅบŠไธ€้ขใซๆ–ฐ่ž็ด™ใŒๆ’’ใๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
Newspapers lay scattered all over the floor.
ใฐใ‚‰ๆ’’ใ
ๆ•ฃ่’”ใ
ๆ•ฃๆ’ญใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Usually kana
Freq #10895
1

to scatter; to disseminate (e.g. a rumor); to spread (e.g. germs); to broadcast

Examples
ใƒ™ใƒณใฏๆ‚ชๆ„ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฎๅ™‚ใ‚’ใฐใ‚‰ใพใ„ใŸใ€‚
Ben spread a rumor about me out of malice.
2

to distribute widely (e.g. leaflets); to hand out freely; to spend recklessly

ๆŒฏใ‚Šๆ’’ใ
ใตใ‚Šใพใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #11785
1

to scatter; to sprinkle; to spray; to strew

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่Šฑใซๆฎบ่™ซๅ‰คใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Šใพใ„ใŸใ€‚
She sprayed pesticide on the flowers.
2

to lavish (money, charm, etc.)

Examples
ใƒ˜ใƒฌใƒณใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใงใŠไธ–่พžใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Šใพใ„ใŸใ€‚
Helen made herself agreeable to everyone at the party.
ใฆใฃใ—ใ‚…ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #12634
1

removal (of a building, equipment, etc.); dismantling (e.g. a tent); striking (a stage set, camp, etc.)

2

Intransitive verb

withdrawal (of troops); pulling out; evacuation; retreat

ใ€Š ๅผฅๆ’’ ใ€‹
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #23001
1

(Catholic) Mass

Examples
ใƒŸใ‚ตใฏใ€้ฃŸในใŸใ‚Š้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ‚คใ‚จใ‚นใ‚ญใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅฒใถใ‚ซใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๅ„€ๅผใ ใ€‚
Mass is a Catholic ceremony of remembering Jesus Christ by eating and drinking.
ๆ’’ๅธƒ
ใ•ใ‚“ใท
ใ•ใฃใท (ๆ’’ๅธƒ)
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #30263
1

dissemination; scattering; sprinkling; spraying

Examples
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆžœๆจนใซ่พฒ่–ฌใ‚’ๆ•ฃๅธƒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
They are spraying the fruit trees.
็จฎใ‚’่’”ใ
็จฎใ‚’ๆ’’ใ
็จฎใ‚’ๆ’ญใ
ใŸใญใ‚’ใพใ
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #42564
1

to sow seeds

Examples
่พฒๅคซใฏๆ˜ฅใซใชใ‚‹ใจ็จฎใ‚’ใพใใ€‚
Farmers sow seeds in the spring.
2

Idiomatic expression; As ...ใฎ็จฎใ‚’ใพใ

to sow the seeds of ... (e.g. conflict)

ๆ„›ๆƒณใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Šๆ’’ใ
ใ‚ใ„ใใ‚’ใตใ‚Šใพใ
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #47730
1

Idiomatic expression; Non-standard variant of ๆ„›ๅฌŒใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Šใพใ

to make oneself pleasant to everybody; to smile at everybody; to try to please everybody; to make things pleasant

Examples
ๅ€™่ฃœ่€…ใŸใกใฏ่ก—้ ญใซๅ‡บใฆใ€ใ›ใฃใ›ใจๆ„›ๆƒณใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Šใพใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
The candidates are out kissing babies and pumping hands.
๐ŸŽ“

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