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ๆ’ƒ
ๆ’ƒ
15 strokes
Frequency: 473
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

beat
attack
defeat
conquer

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฒใ‚ญ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ†.ใค

Common Words

ใ“ใ†ใ’ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #1322
1

attack; assault; raid; onslaught; offensive

Examples
ๆ•ตใฏๅคœใซ็ง้”ใ‚’ๆ”ปๆ’ƒใ—ใŸใ€‚
The enemy attacked us at night.
2

criticism; censure; denunciation; condemnation

ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ’ใ
Noun
Freq #1572
1

impact; shock; impulse

Examples
ใƒใƒณใƒ‘ใƒผใŒ่กๆ’ƒใ‚’ใ„ใใ‚‰ใ‹ๅธๅŽใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
The car bumper absorbed some of the impact.
2

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

(psychological) shock

Examples
ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ่ฆ‹ใŸใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใซ่กๆ’ƒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใ€‚
I was shocked by yesterday's news.
ใ†ใค
ๅฐ„ใค
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #3034
1

to shoot (a gun, person, etc.); to fire

Examples
่ญฆๅฏŸใฏ็ฉบ็ ฒใ‚’ๆ’ƒใฃใŸใ€‚
The police officer fired a blank.
็ŒŸๅธซใฏ็†Šใ‚’ๆ’ƒใฃใŸใ€‚
The hunter shot a bear.
ๆ’ƒใค
ไผใค
ใ†ใค
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #3034
1

to attack; to destroy; to defeat; to conquer; to avenge

ใ„ใกใ’ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #3081
1

blow; hit; stroke

Examples
็งใฏๅฝผใฎ่€ณใซไธ€ๆ’ƒใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ€‚
I dealt him a blow on the ear.
ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ’ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #3453
1

(surprise) attack; assault; raid; charge

Examples
ๅฝผใฏใใ“ใงๅๅพ’ใฎ่ฅฒๆ’ƒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใ€‚
He was attacked there by the rebels.
ใ‚‚ใใ’ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #3840
1

witnessing; observing; sighting

Examples
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใฎไบ‹ไปถใ‚’็›ฎๆ’ƒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ—ใŸใ€‚
They reported seeing the incident.
ใฏใ‚“ใ’ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #3949
1

counterattack; counteroffensive; counterblow

Examples
ใใฎใ‚ฏใƒขใฏ็ด ๆ—ฉใ„ๅๆ’ƒใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The spider responds with a swift attack.
ใจใคใ’ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #4448
1

charge; rush; dash; assault; attack

ใกใ‚‡ใใ’ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #4807
1

direct hit

Examples
ๅฐ้ขจ๏ผ‘๏ผ’ๅทใฏไนๅทžๅœฐๆ–นใ‚’็›ดๆ’ƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
Will Typhoon No. 12 hit the Kyushu district?
๐ŸŽ“

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