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ๆŽƒ
ๆŽƒ
11 strokes
Frequency: 1255
JLPT N2
Grade 8

Meanings

sweep
brush

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฝใ‚ฆ
ใ‚ทใƒฅ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใฏ.ใ
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ‹

Common Words

ใฏใ‚‰ใ†
ๆŽƒใ†
Transitive
Godan verb
Freq #1077
1

to pay (e.g. money, bill)

Examples
ๆ‰•ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ–ใพใ™ใ€‚
I'm not sure I can afford it.
2

to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches)

Examples
ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ทใงไธŠ็€ใฎใปใ“ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใŸใ€‚
Jack brushed the dust off his coat.
3

to drive away (e.g. one's competitors)

4

to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of

5

to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern)

6

to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert

7

to move out (of one's own place); to vacate

8

to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside

9

to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy)

10

to reset (an abacus)

ใใ†ใ˜
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #1804
1

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing

Examples
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚
Did you clean your room?
ใ›ใ„ใใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #11515
1

cleaning; clean-up; garbage collection; scavenging

Examples
็พŽ่ก“้คจใฎๆฑใฎ้™ณๅˆ—ๆฃŸใฏๆธ…ๆŽƒใฎใŸใ‚้–‰้Ž–ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
The museum's eastern gallery was closed for cleaning.
ใ„ใฃใใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #12438
1

clean sweep; purging; doing away with; eradication

Examples
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„็•Œใฏใ“ใฎ้š›ใ€็Šฏ็ฝช็ต„็น”ใจใฎ็™’็€ใ‚’ไธ€ๆŽƒใ™ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
The sports world should, at this time, eliminate the collusion with criminal organizations.
ใใ†ใจใ†
ๆŽƒ่•ฉ
ๆŽƒ็›ช
ๅ‰ฟ่จŽ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #19622
1

cleaning up (enemy remnants); sweeping clean (of opponents); mopping up

Examples
ใ‚ˆใ—๏ผๆŽƒ่จŽๅฎŒไบ†๏ผ
Alright! They're all mopped up!
ๆŽƒ้™คๅ™จ
ใใ†ใ˜ใ
Noun
Freq #21265
1

vacuum cleaner; vacuum; hoover

Examples
ใ“ใฎๆŽƒ้™คๆฉŸใฏ้žๅธธใซใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ„้ŸณใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
This vacuum cleaner makes a lot of noise.
2

ๆŽƒ้™คๅ™จ only

cleaning device

ใฏใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #21318
1

to sweep; to brush; to clean

Examples
ใŠๅ‰ใฏๅบŠใ‚’ๆŽƒใใ•ใˆใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ€‚
You have only to sweep the floor.
2

to gather silkworms

ใŠใŠใใ†ใ˜
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #21340
1

major cleanup; spring cleaning

Examples
ๆฌกใฎๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฎๅคงๆŽƒ้™คใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
Let's clean the entire office next Saturday.
ใใ†ใ˜ใจใ†ใฐใ‚“
Noun
Freq #31858
1

one's turn for doing the sweeping (cleaning)

ใใ†ใ—ใ‚ƒ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #34347
1

sweeping with fire; mowing down; strafing

๐ŸŽ“

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