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ๆ‹…
ๆ‹…
8 strokes
Frequency: 422
JLPT N2
Grade 6

Meanings

shouldering
carry
raise
bear

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฟใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ‹ใค.ใ
ใซใช.ใ†

Common Words

ใŸใ‚“ใจใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #1843
1

being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)

Examples
ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฏ้–ขๆฑๅœฐๅŒบใ€ใใ—ใฆๅคช้ƒŽใฏ้–ข่ฅฟๅœฐๅŒบใ‚’ๆ‹…ๅฝ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
John covers the Kanto area and Taro covers the Kansai area.
ใตใŸใ‚“
Noun
Freq #2881
1

burden; load; responsibility

Examples
ๅฝผใฏใ€ไธก่ฆชใฎ่ฒ ๆ‹…ใซใชใฃใŸใ€‚
He was a burden to his parents.
2

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

bearing (a cost, responsibility, etc.); shouldering

ใซใชใ†
่ทใ†
Transitive
Godan verb
Freq #5403
1

to carry on one's shoulder; to shoulder; to bear

Examples
ใ“ใฎๆขฑๅŒ…ๆใŒๆ–ญ็†ฑๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ‚’ๆ‹…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
This packaging material provides heat insulation.
2

to bear (a burden, responsibility, etc.); to take upon oneself

ใ‹ใคใ
Transitive
Godan verb
Freq #5932
1

to shoulder; to carry on one's shoulder

Examples
็”ทใฏ่ข‹ใ‚’่‚ฉใซๆ‹…ใ„ใ ใ€‚
The man threw a bag across his shoulder.
2

to nominate for a position; to choose as a representative

3

to take (someone) for a ride; to deceive; to take in

Examples
ใพใŸๅƒ•ใ‚’ใ‹ใคใ”ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ„ใ€ใ“ใฎใ„ใŸใšใ‚‰ๅฐๅƒงใ‚ใ€‚
Are you going to play tricks on me again, you naughty boy?
4

to be caught up in superstition

ใŸใ‚“ใจใ†ใ—ใ‚ƒ
Noun
Freq #8051
1

person in charge (of an area of work, etc.); person responsible; contact (person)

Examples
ๅˆไฝตใใฎไป–ใฎไบคๆธ‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅŒ็คพใฏ๏ผ’๏ผ•ไบบใฎๆ‹…ๅฝ“่€…ใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใŸใ€‚
The firm has added 25 new associates to work on mergers and other deals.
ใŸใ‚“ใซใ‚“
Noun
Freq #8423
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

being in charge of (esp. a class or subject); taking charge of

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ‹…ไปปใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ˆใๆŽŒๆกใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
She has good control over her class.
2

class teacher; homeroom teacher; form teacher

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฎๆ‹…ไปปใ ใ€‚
He is in charge of our class.
่ทๆ‹…
ใ‹ใŸใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #14141
1

support; participation; assistance; complicity; conspiracy

Examples
ๅค–ๅ›ฝๅ‹ขๅŠ›ใซๅŠ ๆ‹…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คๆดปๅ‹•ใซใŸใšใ•ใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ฅ–ๅ›ฝใ‚’่ฃๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚
If you engage in espionage for a foreign power, you are selling your country down the river.
ใถใ‚“ใŸใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #14510
1

taking on one's share (e.g. of work); dividing (work, expenses, etc.) between; apportionment; allotment; allocation; assignment

Examples
็ง้”ใฏใ€ๅฎถไบ‹ใ‚’ๅˆ†ๆ‹…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงๅˆๆ„ใ—ใŸใ€‚
We agreed to share the housework.
่ฒ ๆ‹…ใ‚’ๆŽ›ใ‘ใ‚‹
ใตใŸใ‚“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹
Expression
Ichidan verb
Freq #16879
1

to put a burden on; to tax (e.g. strength)

Examples
ไธก่ฆชใซใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠ่ฒ ๆ‹…ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใใชใ„ใ€‚
I don't want to be any more burden to my parents.
ใ‹ใŸใซใ‹ใคใ
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #17441
1

to bear; to shoulder

๐ŸŽ“

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