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ๆ‰ฟ
ๆ‰ฟ
8 strokes
Frequency: 775
JLPT N2
Grade 6

Meanings

acquiesce
hear
listen to
be informed
receive

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆ
ใ‚ธใƒงใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ†ใ‘ใŸใพใ‚.ใ‚‹
ใ†.ใ‘ใ‚‹
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใคใ
ใ“ใจ
ใ™ใ‘
ใคใŽ
ใ‚ˆใ—
ใ†ใ‘

Common Words

่ซ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹
ๆ‰ฟใ‘ใ‚‹
ไบซใ‘ใ‚‹
ใ†ใ‘ใ‚‹
ใ‚ฆใ‚ฑใ‚‹
Ichidan verb
Freq #222
1

Transitive verb

to receive; to get

Examples
๏ผ–๏ผ•ๆญณไปฅไธŠใฎไบบใŸใกใฏๆ”ฟๅบœใ‹ใ‚‰ๅนด้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
People 65 and above get a pension from the government.
2

Transitive verb

to catch (e.g. a ball)

3

Transitive verb

to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.)

4

Transitive verb

to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence)

Examples
็ซ‹ใก้€€ใใฎไบˆๅ‘Šใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใ€‚
We received an eviction notice.
5

Transitive verb

to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge)

Examples
ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใŠ็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใ‚’ใŠๅ—ใ‘ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
We gladly accept your offer.
6

Transitive verb; Esp. ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹, ไบซใ‘ใ‚‹

to be given (e.g. life, talent)

7

Colloquial; Word usually written using kana alone; Intransitive verb; Esp. ใ‚ฆใ‚ฑใ‚‹

to find funny; to find humorous; to be amused (by)

8

Transitive verb; Esp. ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹, ไบซใ‘ใ‚‹

to follow; to succeed; to be descended from

9

Transitive verb

to face (south, etc.)

10

Transitive verb; Linguistics; Esp. ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹, ๆ‰ฟใ‘ใ‚‹

to be modified by

11

Transitive verb; Esp. ่ซ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹; now primarily used in compound words

to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee

12

Word usually written using kana alone; Intransitive verb; Esp. ใ‚ฆใ‚ฑใ‚‹, ใ†ใ‘ใ‚‹

to be well-received; to become popular; to go down well

Examples
ๅ†—่ซ‡ใŒๅ—ใ‘ใŸใ‚ˆใ€‚
My joke went over very well.
ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใก
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #1955
1

knowledge; awareness

Examples
ไบบใฏใ™ในใฆๆญปใ™ในใใ‚‚ใฎใจๆ‰ฟ็Ÿฅใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
We know that all men are mortal.
2

acceptance; consent; assent; agreement; compliance; acknowledgment; acknowledgement

Examples
ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ใŠ็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใฏๆ‰ฟ็Ÿฅใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
All right. I'll accept your offer.
3

Usu. in the negative

forgiving; pardoning; excusing

ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
่ซ’ๆ‰ฟ
้ ˜ๆ‰ฟ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #5527
1

acknowledgement; acknowledgment; understanding; approval; consent

Examples
ใ“ใฎไปถใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚’ไบ†ๆ‰ฟใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
Your request of this matter has been accepted.
ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ ใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #6431
1

consent; approval; acceptance; agreement; compliance

Examples
ๆฒˆ้ป™ใฏๆ‰ฟ่ซพใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ไบ‹ใŒๅคšใ„ใ€‚
Silence often implies consent.
ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใซใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #7618
1

recognition; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; approval; consent; agreement

Examples
็งใฎๆๆกˆใ‚’ๆ‰ฟ่ชใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
Could you approve my proposal?
ใงใ‚“ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
ๅ‚ณๆ‰ฟ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #9350
1

handing down (information); legend; tradition; folklore; transmission

ใ‘ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
Noun
Freq #9372
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

inheritance; succession; accession

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ็Ž‹ไฝใ‚’็ถ™ๆ‰ฟใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
He was to succeed to the throne.
2

Law

share-alike

3

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb; Computing

inheritance

ใ†ใ‘ใŸใพใ‚ใ‚‹
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #11663
1

Humble

to hear; to be told; to know

Examples
ๅฑ•็คบไผšใธใฎใ”ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ€ๆœฌๆ—ฅใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใๆ‰ฟใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
Today, we received your invitation to the exhibition with pleasure.
2

to receive (order); to undertake; to comply; to take (a reservation, etc.)

Examples
ใ”็”จใฏๆ‰ฟใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
Is anybody waiting on you?
่ซ‹ใ‘
ๆ‰ฟใ‘
ใ†ใ‘
ใ‚ฆใ‚ฑ
Noun
Freq #17494
1

Noun, used as a suffix

popularity; favour; favor; reception

2

defense; defence; reputation

3

agreement

4

receiver of technique (e.g. in martial arts)

5

Word usually written using kana alone; Slang

bottom (submissive partner of a homosexual relationship)

ใฒใ‚ƒใใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใก
Expression
Freq #19168
1

knowing only too well; being fully aware of

๐ŸŽ“

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