Log in
ๆˆฏ
ๆˆฏ
15 strokes
Frequency: 1880
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

frolic
play
sport

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ฎ
ใ‚ฒ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใŸใ‚ใ‚€.ใ‚Œใ‚‹
ใ–.ใ‚Œใ‚‹
ใ˜ใ‚ƒ.ใ‚Œใ‚‹

Common Words

ใ‚ใƒผ
Interjection
Usually kana
Freq #445
1

Occ. written as ๅ—šๅ‘ผ, ๅ™ซ or ๅ—Ÿ

ah!; oh!; alas!

Examples
ใ‚ใ‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
Ah, me!
2

yes; indeed; that is correct

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใซ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใฆๅฝผใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใจใ„ใฃใŸใ€‚
He said "Yeah" when she asked if he was tired.
3

In exasperation

aah; gah; argh

Examples
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใพใŸๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸใ€‚
Ah, I've failed again!
4

hey!; yo!

Examples
ใ‚ใ‚้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใŒ้›ข้™ธใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Look! There's a plane taking off.
5

uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

Examples
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใชใ‚‹ใปใฉ๏ผ
Ah, gotcha!
ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใ ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #845
1

joke; jest; funny story

Examples
ๅ†—่ซ‡ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
No more of your jokes, please.
ใ€Š ๅทซๅฑฑๆˆฏใ‚‹ ใ€‹
Intransitive
Usually kana
Ichidan verb
Freq #1712
1

to joke; to jest; to kid; to josh

Examples
ใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚„ใ‘ใซใตใ–ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
Stop it. You're being ridiculous.
2

to make fun of; to laugh at; to play a prank

3

to romp; to gambol; to frolic; to frisk; to mess around; to fool around; to screw around

4

to neck; to make out

ๆ‚ชๆˆฏ
ใ‚คใ‚ฟใ‚บใƒฉ
Usually kana
Freq #6150
1

Common noun; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb; Intransitive verb

mischief; prank; trick; practical joke

Examples
ๅฐ‘ๅนดใŸใกใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซใ„ใŸใšใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
Sometimes the boys would play a trick on their teacher.
2

Adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)

mischievous; naughty

Examples
็งใฏใ„ใŸใšใ‚‰ใชๅญไพ›ใ‚’ๅคง็›ฎใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ไบ‹ใŒใงใใชใ„ใ€‚
I cannot be tolerant of naughty children.
3

Humble; Common noun; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

pastime; hobby

4

Common noun; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb

playing with (e.g. a lighter); fooling around with; messing around with; amusing oneself with; tampering with

Examples
ๅญไพ›ใซๅŒ…ไธใ‚’ใ„ใŸใšใ‚‰ใ•ใ›ใฆใฏใƒ€ใƒกใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
Don't let your boy play with a knife.
5

Euphemistic; Common noun; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

lewd behaviour; sexual misconduct; sexual assault; molestation; rape

ๆˆฏใ‘ใ‚‹
ใŸใ‚ใ‘ใ‚‹
Intransitive
Usually kana
Ichidan verb
Freq #10594
1

to jest; to joke; to play the fool; to talk foolishly

2

to act indecently; to be silly over

ใ‚†ใ†ใŽ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #11832
1

play; playing; game

2

Usu. ใŠใ€œ

play and dance (at a kindergarten or elementary school)

ๆ‚ชๆˆฏใฃใฝใ„
๏ฝžใ„ Adj.
Usually kana
Freq #11920
1

roguish; impish

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใซใฏใ„ใŸใšใ‚‰ใฃใฝใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใŒใ‚ใฃใฆใพใ™ใพใ™ๅฅฝใใ ใ€‚
I like her all the better for her naughtiness.
ใŸใ‚ใ‚€ใ‚Œใ‚‹
ใ–ใ‚Œใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #12066
1

to be playful; to gambol; to be amused (with something); to play; to sport; to frolic; to joke

2

ใŸใ‚ใ‚€ใ‚Œใ‚‹ only

to flirt with

3

ใ–ใ‚Œใ‚‹ only; Archaic

to have elegance; to have refinement

ใŸใ‚่จ€
ใŸใ‚ใ”ใจ
่ญซ่จ€
ๆˆฒ่จ€
ใŸใ‚ใ“ใจ
Noun
Freq #12941
1

nonsense; silly talk; drivel; rubbish

Examples
ใผใใฏๅ›ใฎใŸใ‚ใ”ใจใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
I am fed up with your nonsense.
ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŽ
่ฑกๆฃ‹
่ฑกๆˆฏ
ๅฐ†ๆฃŠ
Noun
Freq #14125
1

shogi; Japanese chess

Examples
ใ„ใคๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅฐ†ๆฃ‹ใฎ็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
No matter when you come, I'll play a game of Japanese chess with you.
๐ŸŽ“

Practice and Remember This Kanji

Strengthen your kanji knowledge with our spaced-repetition quiz. Practice reading, meaning, and writing to build lasting memory.