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ๆˆฆ
ๆˆฆ
13 strokes
Frequency: 78
JLPT N2
Grade 4

Meanings

war
battle
match

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ปใƒณ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ„ใใ•
ใŸใŸใ‹.ใ†
ใŠใฎใฎ.ใ
ใใ‚ˆ.ใ
ใ‚ใชใช.ใ
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ›

Common Words

้—˜ใ†
ใŸใŸใ‹ใ†
ๆ–—ใ†
Intransitive
Godan verb
Freq #607
1

Esp. ๆˆฆใ†

to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against)

Examples
ใŠใพใˆใ‚‚ๆฑบใ—ใฆๆˆฆใ†ๆ‹ณใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใชใ€‚
Never lose your fighting fists.
2

Esp. ๆˆฆใ†

to compete (against)

3

Esp. ้—˜ใ†

to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist

้—˜ใ„
ใŸใŸใ‹ใ„
ๆ–—ใ„
Noun
Freq #1380
1

battle; war; fight; conflict

Examples
ๆˆฆใ„ใฏไบบ้–“ใฎ็ฃๆ€งใ‚’ใ‚ˆใณใŠใ“ใ™ใ€‚
War arouses the animal in man.
2

fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); war (e.g. on drugs); battle (e.g. against nature)

Examples
ๅฝผใฎๅ‹‡ๆ•ขใชๆˆฆใ„ใฎ็‰ฉ่ชžใฏๆˆ‘ใ€…ใ‚’ๆทฑใๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใ•ใ›ใŸใ€‚
The story of his brave struggle affected us deeply.
3

contest; competition; match; game

็ญ–ๆˆฆ
ใ•ใใ›ใ‚“
Noun
Freq #1496
1

tactics; strategy

Examples
ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ‚’ใจใฃใฆไฝœๆˆฆใ‚’็ทดใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
Let's take time out to elaborate a strategy.
2

Military

military operation; naval operation

ใ›ใ‚“ใใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #1684
1

war

Examples
ใใฎๅ›ฝใฏๆˆฆไบ‰ใง่’ๅปƒใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ€‚
The country was wasted by war.
2

fighting; fierce competition

ใ›ใ‚“
Suffix
Freq #2122
1

war; battle

Examples
่ชญๅฃฒใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒ„ใƒปไธญๆ—ฅใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚ดใƒณใ‚บๆˆฆใฎใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใฎๅˆธใŒ๏ผ’ๆžšใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‘ใฉ่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„๏ผŸ
I have two tickets to the Yomiuri Giants - Chunichi Dragons night game. Want to go?
2

match; game; competition

ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใ›ใ‚“
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #2916
1

challenge; defiance; dare; attempt; try

Examples
ใ‚นใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ“ใƒณใ‚ฐใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
I'd like to try out skydiving.
ใ›ใ‚“ใจใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #3027
1

battle; fight; combat

Examples
่ป้šŠใฏๆˆฆ้—˜ใฎ้…็ฝฎใงๆ•ดๅˆ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
The troops were in battle array.
ใ›ใ‚“ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†
Noun
Freq #3141
1

battlefield; battleground

ใ›ใ‚“ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ
Noun
Freq #3372
1

war potential; military strength; fighting power

Examples
ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€ๅณๆˆฆๅŠ›ใจใชใ‚‹ๆ”ฟ็ญ–้–ข้€ฃใฎ็ง‘ๅญฆ็š„ๆˆๆžœใ‚„ๆ‰‹ๆฎตใฎๆไพ›ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ€‚
Moreover, they underscored the need for providing policy relevant ready-to-use scientific results and methodology.
2

ability (to compete); capabilities; valuable asset

่ป
ๅ…ต
ใ„ใใ•
Noun
Freq #3601
1

war; battle; campaign; fight

Examples
่…นใŒๆธ›ใฃใฆใฏๆˆฆใŒใงใใฌใ€‚
An army travels on its stomach.
2

Archaic

troops; forces

๐ŸŽ“

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