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ๆ€ฏ
ๆ€ฏ
8 strokes

Meanings

cowardice
wince
flinch
hesitate
waver

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ญใƒงใ‚ฆ
ใ‚ณใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใฒใ‚‹.ใ‚€
ใŠใณใˆ.ใ‚‹
ใŠใ˜ใ‚‹
ใŠใณ.ใˆใ‚‹
ใŠใ.ใ‚Œใ‚‹

Common Words

่„…ใˆใ‚‹
ใŠใณใˆใ‚‹
ๆ‚ธใˆใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #3136
1

to become frightened; to be frightened (of); to be scared (of)

Examples
ใใฎ้Ÿณใซ่ตคใ‚“ๅŠใฏใŠใณใˆใŸใ€‚
The noise frightened the baby.
ใฒใใ‚‡ใ†
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #4655
1

cowardly; craven

2

unfair; mean; sneaky; dirty; dastardly

Examples
ใใ‚“ใชใตใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚“ใฆๅ‘ๆ€ฏใ ใ€‚
It's mean of you to talk that way.
ๆ€ฏใ‚€
Godan verb
Intransitive
Usually kana
Freq #8347
1

to falter; to flinch (from); to recoil (from); to quail (at); to be intimidated; to feel daunted; to be discouraged; to hesitate

Examples
ๅฑ้™บใชใฉใซใฒใ‚‹ใพใšใ€ๅฝผใฏๅนณๆฐ—ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
He remains calm in the face of danger.
ๆ€ฏใˆ
่„…ใˆ
Noun
Usually kana
Freq #11347
1

being startled, surprised or afraid; panic; trepidation

ใ‚ใ‚‹ใณใ‚Œใ‚‹
ๆ‚ชๆ€ฏใ‚Œใ‚‹
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #11556
1

Usu. with negative sentence

to act timid; to show diffidence; to be hesitant; to appear embarrassed; to look ashamed

Examples
ใใ‚“ใชไบ‹ๅฎŸใซใพใฃใŸใๆ‚ชใณใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใใ€ๅƒๆญณใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚‚ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซ้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
Without flinching from that fact in the slightest, Chitose is spending today as well in fine spirit.
ใฒใใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎ
Noun
Freq #14350
1

coward; chicken; yellow-belly

Examples
็งใฏๅ‘ๆ€ฏ่€…ใซใฏๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
I have no tolerance of cowards.
2

sneaky person; underhanded person; dastardly person

ใฒใใ‚‡ใ†ใชใฆใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ†
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #48581
1

to play a dirty trick; to use underhanded methods; to hit below the belt; to play foul

ใใ‚‡ใ†ใ 
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
Freq #51710
1

Formal or literary term

cowardly; spineless; weak-willed; fainthearted

ใใ‚‡ใ†ใต
Noun
Freq #87153
1

Rare term

coward; timid man

ใฒใใ‚‡ใ†ใ›ใ‚“ใฐใ‚“
๏ฝžใช Adj.
Noun
ๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชž
Freq #98632
1

very mean (sneaky); extremely unsportsmanlike

๐ŸŽ“

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