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ๅพ€
ๅพ€
8 strokes
Frequency: 1421
JLPT N1
Grade 5

Meanings

journey
travel
chase away
let go
going
before
formerly

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ชใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ„.ใ
ใ„ใซใ—ใˆ
ใ•ใ.ใซ
ใ‚†.ใ
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใฟใก

Common Words

ใ„ใ
ใ‚†ใ
ๅพ€ใ
Freq #44
1

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for)

Examples
ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๆณณใŽใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„๏ผŸ
Can I go swimming, Mother?
2

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb

to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road)

Examples
ๆŽขๆคœๅฎถใŒๅฑฑไธญใฎ้“ใชใ้“ใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸใ€‚
The explorer pushed his way through the trackless mountain region.
3

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb

to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along

Examples
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠใ‹ใ’ใงไป•ไบ‹ใŒใ†ใพใ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
Thanks to you, the job went well.
4

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb; Oft. as ใงใ€œ

to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try

5

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb

to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by

6

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb

to stream; to flow

7

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb; Usu. written as ้€ใ

to die; to pass away

8

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb

to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...)

9

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb

to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive

10

Word usually written using kana alone; Auxiliary verb; Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; After the -te form of a verb; ใ„ sometimes omitted in casual speech

to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

Examples
ใใฎ้Ÿณใฏใ ใ‚“ใ ใ‚“ๅฐใ•ใใชใฃใฆใ„ใฃใŸใ€‚
The sound grew fainter and fainter.
11

Word usually written using kana alone; Colloquial; Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb; Oft. written as ใ‚คใ‚ฏ

to have an orgasm; to come; to cum

12

Word usually written using kana alone; Slang; Godan verb - iku/yuku special class; Intransitive verb

to trip; to get high; to have a drug-induced hallucination

ไธ€ๅพ€
ใ„ใกใŠใ†
Adverb
Noun
Freq #818
1

Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; after a fashion; pretty much; roughly; so far as it goes; technically

Examples
ใˆใˆใ€ๅ…ˆๆ–นใ‹ใ‚‰ไธ€ๅฟœ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
Yeah, there was some sort of reply from them.
2

tentatively; for the time being

3

just in case

Examples
้ŽๅŽปๅ•ใŒใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใฐไธ€ๅฟœ็›ฎใ‚’้€šใ™ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
If there are past exam questions then I think it would be best to give them a quick look over.
4

once

ๅพ€ใ
ใ„ใ
ใ‚†ใ
Freq #5482
1

Common noun

the way there; outbound leg; outbound trip; departing leg

2

Noun, used as a suffix; Usu. ใ‚†ใ

bound for ...

Examples
็งใฏๆญฏๅŒป่€…่กŒใใ‚’ๅปถใฐใ•ใญใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
I must postpone going to the dentist.
๏ผ‘๏ผๆ™‚ๅ‰ใซใฏใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใ‚’ๅ‡บ็™บใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ•ใ‚‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใƒžใ‚คใ‚ขใƒŸ่กŒใใฎ้›ป่ปŠใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š้€ƒใŒใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
We must leave the hotel before 10 a.m., otherwise we will miss the train for Miami.
3

Common noun

outbound ticket

ใŠใ†ใตใ
Noun
Freq #5863
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

making a round trip; going and returning; coming and going

Examples
ๅพ€ๅพฉใงใ™ใ‹ใ€็‰‡้“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
Round trip or one-way?
2

Abbreviation

round-trip ticket; return ticket

3

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

correspondence; exchanging (of letters)

4

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

keeping company (with); socializing; visiting each other

ใ„ใซใ—ใˆ
ๅพ€ๅค
Noun
Freq #5966
1

Poetical term

antiquity; ancient times; bygone days; former times

ๅพ€ใๆฅ
่กŒๆฅ
ใ‚†ใใ
ใ„ใใ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #6329
1

coming and going; keeping in touch; visiting each other

Examples
ๅฅฝใใชใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่กŒใๆฅใ—ใฆใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
You may come and go at will.
2

street traffic; highway

ใŠใ†ใ‚‰ใ„
Noun
Freq #7115
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

coming and going; traffic

Examples
ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๅพ€ๆฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Many a man comes and goes.
2

road; street

Examples
็งใฏๅพ€ๆฅใง่ฒกๅธƒใ‚’ๆ‹พใฃใŸใ€‚
I picked up a purse in the street.
3

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

association; socializing; socialising; fellowship; mutual visits

4

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

recurring (e.g. thoughts)

5

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

correspondence

ๅพ€ใชใ™
ๅŽปใชใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Usually kana
Freq #13195
1

to parry; to sidestep; to dodge

Examples
ใ€Œ็›ธๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‰ใš็Ÿญๆฐ—ใ ใชใ€้บ—่ฏใฎๆ‹ณใ‚’ใ„ใชใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
"Short tempered as ever." He said while dodging Reika's fist.
ใ†ใŠใ†ใ•ใŠใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
ๅ››ๅญ—็†Ÿ่ชž
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #15139
1

moving about in confusion; going every which way; going this way and that

ใฟใกใ‚†ใ
Freq #16636
1

Godan verb - iku/yuku special class

to walk down the road

๐ŸŽ“

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