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åģƒ
åģƒ
12 strokes
Frequency: 698
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

abolish
obsolete
cessation
discarding
abandon

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ハイ
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
すた.れる
すた.る

Common Words

æ­ĸめる
åˇ˛ã‚ã‚‹
åģƒã‚ã‚‹
Transitive
Usually kana
Ichidan verb
Freq #230
1

æ­ĸめるīŧåˇ˛ã‚ã‚‹ only

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit

Examples
ã‚­ãƒŖã‚ˇãƒŧã¯čŠąã‚’æ‘˜ã‚€ãŽã‚’ã‚„ã‚ãžã—ãŸã€‚
Cathy stopped picking flowers.
2

to cancel; to abandon; to give up; to abolish; to abstain; to refrain

åģƒč™š
はいきょ
Noun
Freq #9149
1

ruins (of a building, town, etc.); remains

Examples
ããŽåĄ”ã¯åģƒåĸŸãŽä¸­ãĢįĢ‹ãŖãĻいた。
The tower stood amid the ruins.
はいき
īŊžã™ã‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #13812
1

disposal; abandonment; scrapping; discarding; abolition

Examples
もう一つぎéĸį™ŊいエネãƒĢゎãƒŧæēã¯ã€æ”žå°„čƒŊぎå샿Ŗ„į‰ŠčŗĒから取りå‡ēã›ã‚‹į†ąã§ã‚ã‚‹ã€‚
Another interesting source of energy is the heat that can be recovered from radioactive waste material.
2

annulment; cancellation; abrogation; repeal

はいし
īŊžã™ã‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #16048
1

abolition; discontinuance; discontinuation; repeal; annulment

Examples
ã‚ĸãƒĄãƒĒã‚ĢはåĨ´éšˇåˆļをå샿­ĸした。
America did away with slavery.
こうはい
īŊžã™ã‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #20059
1

ruin; destruction; devastation; waste; decay

Examples
そぎå›ŊはæˆĻäē‰ã§č’åģƒã—ãĻã—ãžãŖãŸã€‚
The country was wasted by war.
はいじん
į™ˆäēē
Freq #20641
1

Derogatory; Common noun

cripple; disabled person; invalid

2

Internet slang; Derogatory; Suffix

(game, internet, etc.) addict

はいおく
æ•—åą‹
Noun
Freq #21322
1

dilapidated house; deserted house

Examples
åŊŧはåģƒåą‹ãĢ隠れた。
He hid in an abandoned building.
すたれる
é Ŋれる
Intransitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #24335
1

to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to go out of fashion; to go out of style

Examples
そぎéĸ¨įŋ’はすたれつつある。
That custom is on the decrease.
2

to decline (e.g. of morals); to be lost; to go into decline (of a town, business, etc.)

はいãļ
īŊžã™ã‚‹ Verb
Noun
Freq #29950
1

club disbandment

Examples
ãƒãƒ‰ãƒŸãƒŗãƒˆãƒŗéƒ¨ã¯ãžã¨ã‚‚ãĒéƒ¨å“ĄãŒæĨĩį̝ãĢ少ãĒいため、ãģとんおåģƒéƒ¨ãĒいしäŧ‘部įŠļæ…‹ã ãŖãŸã€‚
There were so few proper members in the badminton club that it was half-way between dead and 'on break'.
はいぎょう
īŊžã™ã‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #30581
1

discontinuation (of business); closing down; giving up (one's practice); retiring

Examples
åŒį¤žã¯äŊ•åš´é–“ã‚‚åˆŠį›ŠãŒæ¸›ã‚Šã¤ãĨけた垌、å샿Ĩ­ã—た。
The company went out of business after many years of declining profits.
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