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5 strokes
Frequency: 1262
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

patrol
go around
circumference

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ジュン
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
めぐ.る
めぐ.り

Common Words

ぐる
回る
廻る
繞る
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #3519
1

to go around; to make a circle around

Examples
我々は太陽を巡るすべての惑星を探検するだろう。
We will explore every planet that goes around the sun.
2

to surround; to circle; to enclose

3

to come around (of a season, anniversary, turn, etc.); to return; to repeat; to circulate (of blood, money, etc.)

Examples
春がまためぐってきた。
Spring has come around.
4

to travel around; to make a tour of

5

Word usually written using kana alone

to concern (a matter); to surround

Examples
国会の動きはこの問題をめぐる与野党間の政治的綱引きとなった。
Parliamentary activity has become a political tug of war between the ruling and opposition parties over the issue.
を巡って
Expression
Usually kana
Freq #7817
1

concerning ...; over ...; about ...; centering on ...

Examples
候補者たちは減税法案をめぐって応酬しました。
Candidates traded blows over the proposed tax cut.
ゅんじゅん
~する Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #9033
1

hesitation; indecision

駆けめぐる
駆巡る
けめぐる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #9438
1

to run about; to rush about

Examples
ネットワークの発達で、かつてないほど大量の文が世界中を駆け巡っています
With the development of networks a huge and unprecedented volume of messages flies around the world.
ゅんかい
巡廻
~する Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #9650
1

going around; patrol; round; tour

Examples
巡査はいつものように夜間の巡回中だった。
The policeman was on his usual nightly round.
張りめぐらす
りめぐら
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #11032
1

to stretch around (e.g. a fence, dragnet, etc.); to lay out (e.g. a wiring system, network, etc.); to string up (e.g. an antenna, ship's rigging, etc.)

ゅんさ
Noun
Freq #17048
1

police officer; policeman; constable

Examples
すぐに巡査が呼びにやられた。
A policeman was sent for at once.
考えをめぐらす
かんがえをめぐらす
Expression
Godan verb
Freq #17129
1

to contemplate; to ponder; to think long about; to turn over in one's mind

廻り
ぐり
Noun
Freq #17557
1

circumference; girth

2

tour; pilgrimage

Examples
彼は美術館巡りでつかれていた。
He was tired from walking round museums.
3

circulation (e.g. of blood)

ぐらす
回らす
廻らす
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #17641
1

to enclose (with); to surround (with); to encircle

Examples
彼は家の周りに塀をめぐらした
He built a fence around his house.
2

to turn (one's head, heel, etc.)

3

to think over; to work out; to consider; to ponder; to devise; to plan

Examples
彼は心の中でその事件に思いをめぐらした
He turned over the matter in his mind.
4

Archaic

to notify (orally or in writing)

Memory Mnemonics

Keywords

The core concepts or meanings associated with this specific kanji.

patrol

Constituents

The visual building blocks used to craft this character's story.

🧩 deluge
flood
road
stream

Mnemonic Stories

It’s the job of the emergency services to patrol the main road to warn citizens of the coming flood.

The cops don’t just patrol the road anymore, now they flood it.

🎓

Master this Kanji through Practice

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