soil, earth, ground, Turkey

3 strokesFrequency 307JLPT N4Grade 1

On

Kun

つち

Nanori

つくひじ

Memory

Memory Mnemonics

Keywords

soil

Constituents

?dirt
?ground

Mnemonic Stories

When someone dies, we bury them by digging a hole in the soil and marking the spot on the ground (一) with a cross (十).

A single plant sprouts from the soil: the ground level is the bottom line (一), the stem is the vertical line, and its first two leaves are the top line.

As a primitive, we can think of this as things related to earth, dirt, ground, etc.

Dictionary

Common Words

NounArchaicFreq #3
1

soil (esp. reddish soil)

NounUsually kanaFreq #5
1

Abbreviation

Turkey

土地どおじどじどちNounFreq #1950
1

plot of land; lot; soil

Examples
この土地は池田氏の所有だ。
This land belongs to Mr Ikeda.
2

locality; region; place

つし ()NounFreq #2045
1

earth; soil; dirt; clay; mud

Examples
農家の人達は鋤でを耕す。
Farmers turn up the soil with plows.
2

the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the land

3

low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud)

4

Also written as 犯土, 椎, 槌

(period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)

時計けい土圭NounFreq #2341
1

clock; watch; timepiece

Examples
あなたの時計では何時ですか。
What time is it by your watch?
お土産みやげNounPoliteFreq #4876
1

local specialty or souvenir bought as a gift while traveling (travelling)

Examples
これは北海道からのお土産です。
This is a souvenir from Hokkaido.
2

present brought by a visitor

Examples
波風を鎮めるにはチーズケーキのお土産が良いらしいですよ。
A gift of cheesecake is apparently good to soothe discord.
3

something unpleasant that one is given (e.g. an illness while on vacation); unwelcome gift; disservice

土下座げざNounIntransitive~する VerbFreq #6030
1

kneeling down on the ground; prostrate oneself

土曜日うびNounAdverbFreq #6841
1

Saturday

Examples
私は土曜日からここにいます。
I've been here since Saturday.
コンクリート混凝土NounUsually kanaFreq #8560
1

concrete

Examples
その工場はコンクリートで建造された。
The factory was constructed out of concrete.
NounFreq #8801
1

Abbreviation

Saturday

Examples
日月の午前10時半から午後4時まで開館。
Open from 10:30am to 4pm on Sat, Sun, and Mon.
2

Orig. meaning

earth; dirt; soil

3

land; lands; ground

4

earth (third of the five elements)

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