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ๅ™›
ๅ™›
15 strokes
Frequency: 2399

Meanings

chew
bite
gnaw

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ณใ‚ฆ
ใ‚ดใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ‹.ใ‚€
ใ‹.ใ˜ใ‚‹

Common Words

ๅ’ฌใ‚€
ใ‹ใ‚€
ๅš™ใ‚€
ๅšผใ‚€
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #3366
1

to bite

Examples
็ˆชใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚€ใฎใฏใ‚ˆใ—ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Don't bite your nails.
2

to chew; to gnaw; to masticate

Examples
ๅ™›ใ‚€ใจ็—›ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
Does it hurt when you chew?
3

to fumble one's words (esp. during a play, broadcast, etc.); to falter with one's words; to stutter; to stammer

4

to crash against (e.g. of waves); to break onto (shore)

5

to engage (of cogs, zippers, etc.); to mesh; to fit together

6

to be involved in

7

Archaic; Used by edo period prostitutes

to convince; to persuade

้ฝงใ‚‹
ๅ›“ใ‚‹
ๅ™›ใ‚‹
Godan verb
Transitive
Usually kana
Freq #7392
1

to gnaw; to nibble; to bite; to munch; to crunch

Examples
็Šฌใฏ่‚‰ใ‚’้ชจใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚ŠใจใฃใŸใ€‚
The dog bit meat off the bone.
2

to dabble in; to know a little bit about; to learn a little of; to have a smattering of

ๅ™›ใฟใ—ใ‚ใ‚‹
ใ‹ใฟ็ท ใ‚ใ‚‹
ๅ™›็ท ใ‚ใ‚‹
ใ‹ใฟใ—ใ‚ใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #9193
1

to chew thoroughly; to bite (e.g. one's lip)

2

to reflect upon; to digest

Examples
ๆˆๅŠŸใฎๅ–œใณใ‚’ใ‹ใฟใ—ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
I wish you success.
ๅ™›ใฟใคใ
ๅ™›ไป˜ใ
ใ‹ใฟไป˜ใ
ใ‹ใฟใคใ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #9892
1

to bite (at); to snap at

Examples
ใปใˆใ‚‹็ŠฌใŒๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ใ‹ใฟใคใใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚
Barking dogs don't always bite.
2

to snap at (someone); to flare up at; to jump down (someone's) throat

ๅ™›ใพใ™
ๅ’ฌใพใ™
ๅšผใพใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Usually kana
Freq #10000
1

to force someone to clamp with their teeth; to force into someone's mouth (e.g. a gag)

2

to wedge into a space

3

to inflict (a blow); to deal (a hit)

4

to pull (a joke); to say or do (something stupid); to try (a bluff)

้ฝงใ‚Šไป˜ใ
ๅ™›ใ‚Šไป˜ใ
ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚Šใคใ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Usually kana
Freq #13499
1

to bite into; to sink one's teeth into

2

ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚Šใคใ only

to stick to; to cling to; to hold on to

Examples
้ธๆŒ™ใฎ็ตๆžœๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใซใคใ‚Œใ€็š†ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใซใ‹ใ˜ใ‚Šใคใ„ใŸใ€‚
Everyone was glued to the TV set as the election results came in.
ใ‹ใฟๅˆใ†
ใ‹ใฟใ‚ใ†
Intransitive
Godan verb
Freq #15266
1

to mesh (of gears, cogs, etc.); to engage with each other; to meet (of teeth); to occlude

Examples
ๆญฏ่ปŠใŒใ‹ใฟๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The cog-wheels are in gear.
2

to bite each other

Examples
ๅ™›ใฟๅˆใ†็Šฌใฏๅ‘ผใณ้›ฃใ—ใ€‚
You can't call dogs off from a fight.
3

Usu. in the negative

to be on the same wavelength; to mesh

Examples
ใ†ใพใๅ™›ใฟๅˆใ‚ใชใ„ใพใพไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใŸใ€‚
They talked for hours at cross purposes.
ๆญฏใŒใฟ
ใฏใŒใฟ
ๆญฏๅš™ใฟ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #18702
1

grinding of the teeth; involuntary nocturnal tooth grinding; bruxism

2

grinding one's teeth out of anger or vexation; gnashing one's teeth; gritting one's teeth

ใ‹ใฟใใ ใ
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #19515
1

to crunch; to masticate

2

to simplify; to explain plainly

ๅ™›ๆฎบใ™
ใ‹ใฟๆฎบใ™
ใ‹ใฟใ“ใ‚ใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #21519
1

to stifle a smile, yawn, etc.

Examples
็งใฏใ‚ใใณใ‚’ใ‹ใฟๆฎบใ—ใŸใ€‚
I suppressed a yawn.
2

to bite to death

๐ŸŽ“

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