参
参

nonplussed, three (in documents), going, coming, visiting, visit, be defeated, die, be madly in love, participate, take part in

8 strokesFrequency 201JLPT N2Grade 4

On

サンシン

Kun

まい.るまい-まじわるみつ

Nanori

み

Dictionary

Common Words

三３参さんみ參弎Freq #626
1

Numeric; 参 is used in legal documents

three; 3

Examples
彼は手荷物が三個あった。
He had three pieces of baggage.
参加さんかNounIntransitive～する VerbFreq #1000
1

participation; joining; entry

Examples
あなたは競技に参加しましたか。
Did you take part in the game?
まいる参る詣るIntransitiveGodan verbFreq #1776
1

Humble; Word usually written using kana alone

to go; to come; to call

Examples
２、３分したらそちらにまいります。
I'll be with you in a few minutes.
2

to be defeated; to collapse; to die

Examples
彼があまり熱心に言い寄ってきたので、その晩彼のお相手をした女性は、とうとう参ってしまった。
He was so vigorous in making love that his companion for the evening went down for the count.
3

to be annoyed; to be nonplussed

Examples
本当に参りましたね。
I'm really confused.
4

to be madly in love

Examples
ジョーはその女の子にすっかり参っている。
Joe's nuts about the girl.
5

to visit (shrine, grave)

３０三十三〇さんじゅう参拾卅丗みそFreq #1850
1

Numeric

thirty; 30

Examples
この教室には三十人の学生しか入れない。
This classroom can accommodate only thirty students.
2

３０ only; Colloquial; Numeric; As 30時, 30:00, etc.

6am

参加者さんかしゃNounFreq #6246
1

participant; entrant; player; competitor

Examples
その部屋は参加者の熱気でムンムンしていた。
The air in that room was thick with the enthusiasm of the participants.
降参こうさんNounIntransitive～する VerbFreq #7218
1

surrender; submission; capitulation

Examples
海賊達には降参する以外に道はなかった。
The pirates had no choice but to surrender.
2

being defeated (e.g. by a problem); giving up; giving in

参考さんこうNounFreq #7516
1

reference; consultation

Examples
参考のためにカタログをお送りください。
Please send me a catalogue for review.
参考になるさんこうになるExpressionGodan verbFreq #7739
1

to serve as a reference; to provide useful information; to be helpful; to be informative; to be instructive

Examples
Ａ社のアニュアルレポートは参考になる。
A Ltd.'s annual report is worth having a look at.
参考にするさんこうにするExpressionする VerbFreq #7774
1

to refer to; to consult; to use as a reference

Examples
どの辞書を参考にしたんですか。
Which dictionary did you refer to?
持参じさんNounTransitive～する VerbFreq #10441
1

bringing; taking; carrying

Examples
ほとんどの観光客がカメラを持参している。
Almost every tourist carries a camera with him.
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