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掻
掻
5 strokes
Frequency: 440
JLPT N3
Grade 3

Meanings

gone
past
quit
leave
elapse
eliminate
divorce

Readings

On — Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
キョ
コ
Kun — Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
さ.る
-さ.る
Nanori — Specialized readings used in names
い

Common Words

かこ
Noun
Freq #853
1

Adverb (fukushi); Nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'

the past; bygone days

Examples
ç§ăŻă„ă€ăŸă§ă‚‚éŽćŽ»ă«ă“ă ă‚ă‚‰ăȘă„ă‚ˆă†ă«ăšćżƒăŒă‘ăŠă„ă‚‹ă€‚
I try not to dwell on the past.
2

one's past (that one would prefer remained secret)

3

Grammar

past (tense); preterit; preterite

4

Buddhism

previous life

避る
さる
Freq #1055
1

Godan verb; Intransitive verb

to leave; to go away

Examples
ćčŽă«ćœŒăŻă‚€ă‚źăƒȘă‚čă‚’ćŽ»ă‚Šă€ăăźăŸăŸäșŒćșŠăšæˆ»ă‚‰ăȘかった。
In 1900, he left England, and he never returned.
2

Godan verb; Intransitive verb

to pass; to elapse

Examples
ć€ăè‰Żăæ™‚ä»ŁăŻćŽ»ăŁăŠă€äșŒćșŠăšă‚‚どっおこăȘい。
The good old days have gone, never to return.
3

Godan verb; Intransitive verb

to be distant

4

Godan verb; Transitive verb

to send away; to drive off; to divorce

5

Auxiliary verb; Godan verb; After a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb

to (do) completely

6

掻る only; Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi)

last ... (e.g. "last April")

Examples
ćŽ»ă‚‹ïŒ–æœˆă«ç§ăźć§‰ăŻé«˜æ Ąăźæ•™ćž«ăšç”ć©šă—ăŸă€‚
My sister married a high school teacher last June.
きょねん
こぞ
Adverb
Noun
Freq #2327
1

last year

Examples
ăƒ“ăƒ«ăŻćŽ»ćčŽăźç§‹ă«ç§ă«äŒšă„ă«æ„た。
Bill came to see me last autumn.
立掻る
たちさる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #3480
1

to leave; to depart; to take one's leave

Examples
ç§ăŻćœŒăźćą“ă‚’ç«‹ăĄćŽ»ă‚Šé›Łă‹ăŁăŸă€‚
I hesitated to leave his grave.
きえさる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #5376
1

to disappear; to vanish

Examples
æ°Žć€«ăŸăĄăŻæ”·ăźă‚‚ăăšăšæ¶ˆăˆćŽ»ăŁăŸă€‚
The sailors perished in the sea.
はしりさる
Godan verb
Freq #6230
1

to run away; to run off

Examples
ăăźè»ŠăŻć…šé€ŸćŠ›ă§è”°ă‚ŠćŽ»ăŁăŸă€‚
Away went the car at full speed.
çœźćŽ»ă‚Š
おきざり
Noun
Freq #6610
1

Usu. as çœźăćŽ»ă‚Šă«ă™ă‚‹

leaving behind; desertion; abandonment

Examples
ćœŒć„łăŻè‡Șćˆ†ăźć­äŸ›ăŸăĄă‚’çœźăă–ă‚Šă«ă—ăŸă€‚
She abandoned her children.
連掻る
ă€ă‚Œă•ă‚‹
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #6829
1

to take (someone) away; to carry off; to abduct; to kidnap

Examples
ćœŒăŻè­Šćź˜ă«é€Łă‚ŒćŽ»ă‚‰ă‚ŒăŸă€‚
He was taken away by a policeman.
過掻る
すぎさる
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #7771
1

to pass; to pass by

Examples
ăă‚‹æ—„ă‚‚ăă‚‹æ—„ă‚‚ćŒă˜ă‚ˆă†ă«éŽăŽćŽ»ăŁăŸă€‚
All the days went by, one like another.
けしさる
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #9049
1

to get rid of; to erase; to dispel; to eradicate; to wipe away

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