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ๅ‹•
ๅ‹•
11 strokes
Frequency: 73
JLPT N3
Grade 3

Meanings

move
motion
change
confusion
shift
shake

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒ‰ใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใ†ใ”.ใ
ใ†ใ”.ใ‹ใ™
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ‚‹ใŽ

Common Words

ใ†ใ”ใ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #204
1

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing

Examples
็งใฏๅฎถใฎไธญใงไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅ‹•ใใฎใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ€‚
I felt something move in the house.
2

to operate; to run; to go; to work

Examples
ใพใ ๅ‹•ใใ†ใกใซๅฃฒใฃใฆใ—ใพใ‚ใชใใ‚ƒใ€‚
I should sell it while it still runs.
3

to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action

4

to be touched; to be influenced

5

Sometimes prenom. as ๅ‹•ใ‹ใฌ, ๅ‹•ใ‹ใชใ„, etc. to mean "certain"

to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver

6

to be transferred

ใ†ใ”ใ
Noun
Freq #630
1

movement; move; motion

Examples
ๆ„›ใฎๅ‹•ใใฏไธๅฏ่งฃใ€‚
Love moves in mysterious ways.
2

trend; development; change; fluctuation

ใ“ใ†ใฉใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #652
1

action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๅ‹ไบบใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใซๆ†คๆ…จใ—ใŸใ€‚
He resented his friend's action.
ใ†ใ”ใ‹ใ™
Godan verb
Transitive
Freq #715
1

to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position

Examples
ใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใใ“ใธใ“ใฎ็Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Please move this stone from here to there.
2

to inspire; to rouse; to move (e.g. feeling); to influence

Examples
้Ÿณๆฅฝใฏๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
Music moves the feelings.
3

to change; to alter; to deny

4

to operate; to set in motion; to get going

Examples
็งใŸใกใŒใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒณใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏ็–‘ใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
It is doubtful if we can get the engine working.
5

to mobilize (e.g. troops); to mobilise; to deploy

6

to manage (e.g. funds)

ใ„ใฉใ†
Freq #852
1

Common noun; Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Transitive verb; Intransitive verb

movement; transfer; migration; removal; travel

Examples
ๅนณๅ’Œใชไธ˜ใ‚„็”ฐๅœ’ๅœฐๅธฏใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้€šใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Š็พค่ก†ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ไธ–็•Œใธใจ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
They are moving from the peaceful hills and the countryside to the busy world of streets and crowds.
2

Noun or verb acting prenominally

mobile; moving; traveling; travelling; roving

ใ‹ใคใฉใ†
Noun
Freq #1235
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru; Intransitive verb

activity (of a person, organization, animal, volcano, etc.); action; operation

Examples
ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅ—ๅ‹•็š„ๆดปๅ‹•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Watching TV is a passive activity.
2

Abbreviation; Obsolete term

moving picture

ใฉใ†ใ‚ˆใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #1778
1

shaking; trembling; pitching; rolling; oscillation

2

disturbance; unrest; agitation; excitement; commotion; turmoil; discomposure; feeling shaken

Examples
ใ“ใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใŸใ€‚
I was profoundly disturbed by this news.
ใฉใ†ใถใค
Noun
Freq #2066
1

animal

Examples
็งใฏใใฎๅ‹•็‰ฉใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
I know the name of this animal.
ใ‹ใ‚“ใฉใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #2200
1

being deeply moved emotionally; excitement; passion; inspiration; deep emotion; strong impression

Examples
ใใฎๅฐ่ชฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงๆทฑใๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ€‚
I was deeply moved by that novel.
ใ†ใ‚“ใฉใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Freq #2457
1

exercise; physical training; workout; sports; athletics

Examples
ใใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆ่‹ฅ่ฟ”ใฃใŸใ€‚
The exercise took years off me.
2

appeal; campaign; drive; crusade; movement; lobbying

Examples
ๅ …ๅฎŸใช่‰ใฎๆ นใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
We must focus on building a solid grass-roots movement.
3

motion; movement

Examples
็‰ฉ็†ๅญฆใฏ็‰ฉ่ณชใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใ€ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใฎ็ง‘ๅญฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅฎš็พฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
Physics can be defined as the science of matter, motion, and energy.
๐ŸŽ“

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