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ๅˆ—
ๅˆ—
6 strokes
Frequency: 927
JLPT N2
Grade 3

Meanings

file
row
rank
tier
column

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒฌใƒ„
ใƒฌ
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใ‚Œใฃ

Common Words

ใชใ‚‰ใถ
ๅˆ—ใถ
ๅŒใถ
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #805
1

to line up; to stand in a line

Examples
ๅˆ—ใซไธฆใ‚“ใง้•ทใ„้–“ๅพ…ใŸใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใ€่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žใจใ—ใฆๆญฃๅผใชๅ‡บ็”Ÿ่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจใ„ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
After a long wait in line, she was told she should get a certified copy of her birth certificate as identification.
2

to rival; to match; to equal

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๅคไปŠใซไธฆใถ่€…ใฎใชใ„ๅ‰ๅคงใชๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
He is the greatest statesman that ever lived.
ใ‚Œใค
Freq #4040
1

Common noun

row; line; file; column; queue; rank; procession

Examples
ใ“ใฎๆ•ฐๅญ—ใฎๅˆ—ใ‚’ๅˆ่จˆใ—ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Add up this column of figures.
2

Common noun

company (of someone); group; ranks

3

Common noun; Mathematics

sequence

4

Counter

counter for rows

ใŽใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Œใค
Noun
Freq #7241
1

Noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

line; queue; procession; parade

Examples
ๅญใฉใ‚‚ใŸใกใŒใ‚ตใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใฎ่กŒๅˆ—ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ€‚
The children chased after the circus parade.
2

Mathematics

matrix

ใคใ‚‰ใชใ‚‹
ๅˆ—ใชใ‚‹
Godan verb
Intransitive
Freq #7348
1

to extend; to stretch out; to stand in a row

2

to attend; to participate in

3

to enrol; to enroll; to join

4

to have a connection; to be related; to be linked

ใ‚Œใฃใ—ใ‚ƒ
Noun
Freq #8462
1

train; railway train

Examples
ใ“ใฎๅˆ—่ปŠใฏๆฑไบฌ่กŒใใงใ™ใ€‚
This train is bound for Tokyo.
๏ผ‘ๅˆ—
ใ„ใกใ‚Œใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Freq #13303
1

(a) row; line

Examples
็งใŸใกใฏไธ€ๅˆ—ใซไธฆใฐใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
We were made to stand in line.
ใ›ใ„ใ‚Œใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Freq #13433
1

standing in a row; forming a line; alignment

Examples
่ป้šŠใฏๆˆฆ้—˜ใฎ้…็ฝฎใงๆ•ดๅˆ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
The troops were in battle array.
ใŸใ„ใ‚Œใค
Noun
Freq #13473
1

rank (of troops); file; column; formation

ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใค
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Intransitive
Transitive
Freq #16233
1

enumeration; citation; listing

Examples
ๅฝผใฎๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใฏๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใฎ็พ…ๅˆ—ใซ่ฟ‘ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚‚ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ€้•ทใ€…ใจ่จ˜่ฟฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ€‚
His diary was a kind of list of events, though he commented at length once in a while.
ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ‚Œใค
Noun
Freq #16625
1

rank; ranking order; hierarchy

๐ŸŽ“

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