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ๅ„Ÿ
ๅ„Ÿ
17 strokes
Frequency: 854
JLPT N1
Grade 8

Meanings

reparation
make up for
recompense
redeem

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆ
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใคใใช.ใ†

Common Words

ใ ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
Noun
Freq #5780
1

compensation; reparation; indemnification

Examples
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใฎไปฃๅ„Ÿใจใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‚‚ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
She got nothing in reward for her kindness.
2

price (of achieving a goal); cost

Examples
ใ“ใ†ใ„ใ†็‰นๅ…ธใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ็ง้”ใฏใฉใ‚“ใชไปฃๅ„Ÿใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ€‚
What price do we have to pay for these advantages?
3

paying compensation on someone's behalf

4

Biology

compensation

5

Psychology

compensation; substitution

ใคใใชใ†
ใคใใฎใ†
Transitive
Godan verb
Freq #6911
1

to make up for; to compensate for; to indemnify; to recompense; to redeem (e.g. a fault); to atone for

Examples
ๅฝผใฏใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆๆๅคฑใ‚’ๅ„Ÿใ†ใฎใ ใ‚ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
How will he make good the loss?
ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #13506
1

without compensation; without reward; without pay

2

free (of charge)

ใคใใชใ„
Noun
Freq #13737
1

recompense; indemnity; atonement

Examples
ใ“ใฎๆฌกใซๅ„Ÿใ„ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
I will make up for it next time.
ในใ‚“ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
่พจๅ„Ÿ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #17854
1

compensation; indemnification; reparation; restitution; recompense

Examples
ๅผๅ„Ÿไปฃใใฃใกใ‚Š่€ณใใ‚ใˆใฆๆ‰•ใ‚ใ‚“ใ‹ใ„ใ€‚
Aren't you paying for the damages in full?
ใฐใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #25467
1

compensation; reparations; indemnity; damages

Examples
ๅฝผใฏๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใฎ่ณ ๅ„Ÿใจใ—ใฆๅคš้กใฎ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใŸใ€‚
He received a large sum of money in compensation for his injury.
ใฐใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใใ‚“
Noun
Freq #26709
1

indemnities; reparations

ใปใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #27762
1

compensation; reparation

Examples
ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏๆๅฎณใ‚’่ฃœๅ„Ÿใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
The government had to make up for the loss.
ใใ‚“ใŒใ„ใฐใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
Noun
Freq #39977
1

restitution; damages; indemnity; compensation

Examples
็งใฏๅฝผใซๆๅฎณ่ณ ๅ„Ÿใ‚’่ฆๆฑ‚ใ—ใŸใ€‚
I claimed damages against him.
ใ‚†ใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #43115
1

(involving) payment; (involving) compensation; paying a fee

๐ŸŽ“

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