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ๅ‚™
ๅ‚™
12 strokes
Frequency: 356
JLPT N2
Grade 5

Meanings

equip
provision
preparation

Readings

On โ€” Chinese-derived reading, usually for compounds
ใƒ“
Kun โ€” Native Japanese reading, usually for standalone words
ใใช.ใˆใ‚‹
ใใช.ใ‚ใ‚‹
ใคใถใ•.ใซ
Nanori โ€” Specialized readings used in names
ใณใฃ
ใณใ‚“

Common Words

ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“ใณ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #381
1

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

Examples
ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใพใงใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ€‚
Hang on a bit until I'm ready.
ใใชใˆใ‚‹
ๅ…ทใˆใ‚‹
Transitive
Ichidan verb
Freq #2817
1

to furnish with; to equip with; to provide; to install

Examples
ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒซใฏ้žๅธธ้šŽๆฎตใ‚’ๅ‚™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
The building is equipped with emergency stairs.
2

to prepare for; to make preparations for; to make provision for

Examples
ไธๆ™‚ใซใใชใˆใชใใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ€‚
You should be prepared for emergencies.
3

to possess (all that is needed); to be endowed with; to be equipped with

Examples
้ฃŸ่™ซๆค็‰ฉใฏใ€ๆ˜†่™ซใ‚’ๆ•ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆง˜ใ€…ใช็จฎ้กžใฎ็ฝ ใ‚’ๅ‚™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
Insect-eating plants are equipped with various kinds of traps to catch insects.
4

to be born with; to have since birth

ใใ†ใณ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #3369
1

equipment

Examples
ใใฎ่ˆนใซใฏใƒฌใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใŒ่ฃ…ๅ‚™ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
The boat was equipped with radar.
ใ‘ใ„ใณ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #3656
1

defense; defence; guard; policing; security

Examples
๏ผ•๏ผ๏ผไบบใฎ่ญฆๅฎ˜ใŒๅŽณ้‡ใช่ญฆๅ‚™ๆ…‹ๅ‹ขใŠใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
500 policemen were put on strict alert.
ใ‚€ใผใ†ใณ
๏ฝžใช Adj.
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #4820
1

defenseless; defenceless; unprotected; vulnerable

ใ›ใ„ใณ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #4916
1

maintenance; servicing

Examples
ๅฝผใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ปŠใ‚’ใ‚ˆใๆ•ดๅ‚™ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
He maintains his car well.
2

putting in place; development; improvement; preparation; provision; equipping; outfitting

ใ›ใคใณ
๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ Verb
Noun
Transitive
Freq #5623
1

equipment; facilities; installation; accommodations; conveniences; arrangements

Examples
่ซธ่จญๅ‚™ใฎ่ฒป็”จใฏๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚
You have to pay for utilities.
ใซใใชใˆใฆ
Expression
Freq #5820
1

in preparation (for); in case (of); in the lead-up (to)

้ ๅ‚™
ใ‚ˆใณ
Noun
๏ฝžใฎ Adj.
Freq #5878
1

reserve; spare

Examples
๏ผ’้šŽใซไบˆๅ‚™ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใŒไบŒ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ๆ•ฐๅนดไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
We have two spare rooms upstairs, neither of which has been used for years.
2

preparation; preliminaries

ใ“ใ“ใ‚ใฎใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“ใณ
Expression
Noun
Freq #7617
1

mental preparedness; being braced for; being steeled for

๐ŸŽ“

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