必

certain victory; sure victory; invincibility

circular error probability (measure of missile accuracy); circular error probable; CEP

as necessary (needed); if necessary (needed)

Proverb; From The Analects of Confucius

the virtuous man will not long remain lonely

Computing

required memory size

Proverb

no mortal escapes death; all men must die; he who has life, certainly has death

Proverb

iniquities of fathers are visited upon their sons

Proverb

a virtuous family enjoys long prosperity; one's good deeds shall be repaid even to one's descendants

Proverb; From the Analects of Confucius

something can be learned from anyone; if three walk together, I'll have a teacher

defeat is inevitable for an overconfident army; being arrogant and overconfident inevitably leads to defeat; pride comes before a fall

Defeat is inevitable for one who goes second; Being slow to take action inevitably leads to defeat

Computing

mandatory attribute; required attribute

Computing

contextually required token

Computing

contextually required element

Computing

required entry (e.g. in online forms)

Computing

(minimum) system requirements

government rules on structure, staffing, etc. of local bodies (e.g. police force)

socially necessary labour time

Economics

necessary labour time (in Marxian economics)

necessary and sufficient

minimum necessary; bare minimum; minimal requirement

Historical term

chief trader (of the Dutch trading post at Dejima)

Historical term

captain (of a European ship; Edo period)

Rare term; Grammar

indispensable case

definiteness; certainty