坊

Colloquial

boaster; braggart; bossy person; overbearing person

Hanafuda

scoring combination consisting of the January, December, and August 20-point cards

copycat

Hon'inbō Tournament (annual professional go competition); Honinbo Tournament

apostate priest

Jocular, humorous term; Play on 言う and 結う

having never told a lie

Meteorology

atmospheric depression originating in Taiwan; cyclone in the East China Sea

Colloquial

spot baldness

naughty child; unruly child

道才坊, 道斎坊 are ateji

take it as a lesson learned; learn from this (mistake)

spiteful person

divorcing woman

tub-thumping preacher; preacher (priest) who is good at delivering a sermon; pulpiteer (usually with contemptuous implication)

American kestrel (Falco sparverius)

merlin (Falco columbarius); pigeon hawk

plain (e.g. face); smooth

slovenly

black swallower (Chiasmodon niger)

Sicyopterus japonicus (species of goby)

female or male prostitute serving a monk; luring a monk into depredation

lesser kestrel (Falco naumanni)

Amur falcon (Falco amurensis); eastern red-footed falcon

Longman's beaked whale (Indopacetus pacificus); Indo-Pacific beaked whale; tropical bottlenose whale

Food, cooking

Botchan dango; tricolor dango on a skewer (matcha, egg yolk, and red bean paste)

monk character in kabuki who explains the story of the play

Historical term

grid city plan used for the Imperial capital